Crash of an Avro 652 Anson I near Caldbeck: 1 killed

Date & Time: Jan 1, 1943 at 1930 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
W2629
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Site:
Schedule:
Wigtown - Wigtown
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a night training mission out from RAF Wigtown. While cruising in low visibility, the twin engine airplane impacted a hill located near Caldbeck. A crew member was killed and four others were seriously injured.
Crew (1st AFS):
F/O J. Blain, pilot,
Sgt William Alfred Leslie Babbington, †
Sgt J. Phillip, navigator,
Sgt L. E. Doust, navigator,
Sgt N. J. Higgins, wireless operator and air gunner.
Probable cause:
Controlled flight into terrain.

Crash of an Avro 652 Anson I near Keswick: 5 killed

Date & Time: Jan 1, 1943 at 1900 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
AX145
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Wigtown - Wigtown
Location:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a night training flight out from RAF Wigtown. While cruising in limited visibility, the twin engine airplane impacted the slope of Mt Skiddaw located 5 km north of Keswick. The wreckage was found on 29 January 1943. All five crew members were killed.
Crew (1st AFU):
P/O William Basil Cheale Thompson, pilot,
P/O William Burt, navigator,
Sgt Edwin Omer Knight, navigator,
P/O Bruce Oswald Bown, wireless operator and air gunner,
Sgt George David Singleton, wireless operator and air gunner.
Probable cause:
Controlled flight into terrain.

Crash of a Vickers 440 Wellington X near RAF Driffield

Date & Time: Dec 31, 1942 at 1935 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
HE149
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Driffield - Driffield
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a local training exercise at RAF Driffield. On approach, the propeller on one engine started to flutter and the pilot feathered it. The airplane lost height and crashed on a farm building located near the airbase, bursting into flames. All five crew members escaped, one was injured. The airplane was destroyed by a post crash fire.
Crew:
F/Sgt J. R. Norton,
Sgt C. F. Tozer,
Sgt C. T. King,
Sgt G. K. Young,
Sgt R. Treacher.
Probable cause:
Malfunction or failure of the constant speed unit (CSU).

Crash of a Martin PBM-3C Mariner off San Juan: 3 killed

Date & Time: Dec 31, 1942 at 1330 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
6527
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
San Juan - San Juan
MSN:
2980
Country:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
The seaplane was engaged in a local training exercise at San Juan with a crew of seven on board. At the time of the crash, the pilot-in-command was in the midst of his training for the designation of Patrol Plane Commander. His airplane was observed to make a succession of bounces and from the last bounce dive into the water at a steep angle. The direction of takeoff was approximately 30-40° out of the wind. On a previous attempted takeoff the pilot had found the plane tail heavy and upon taxiing back for another try had released his load so that the plane was nose heavy. After liftoff, the airplane nosed down and plunged into the sea. Three crew members were killed and four others were rescued.
Crew (VP-203):
Lt(jg) Edward Mallory Vogel, pilot, †
Ens Stephen G. Steffens,
Ens W. Godfrey Hyrne,
Amm2 Vernon Ballard Harris,
Arm3 Harold Francis Close Jr.,
Aom3 Issie Goldberg, †
Amm3 Edwin James Sipowsky. †
Probable cause:
Investigations determined that the pilot had set the tab control at full 'UP' position, probably to counteract the nose heaviness. It is the opinion of the board that after the initial bounce which was probably caused by the combination of the heavy swells, cross-wind and nose heavy condition of the plane, the pilot was unable to maintain control. It is believed that the airplane stalled at the top of each bounce due to the pilot's inability to overcome the full 'UP' elevator tab setting. The board considers this crash due entirely to the inexperience of the pilot.

Crash of a Vickers 440 Wellington X near RAF Leconfield

Date & Time: Dec 31, 1942 at 1220 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
HE383
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Leconfield - Leconfield
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a local training exercise at RAF Leconfield. While in the circuit, the crew encountered engine problems and feathering difficulties. The airplane crash landed in a field near the airbase and was damaged beyond repair. All five crew members escaped uninjured.
Crew:
S/Lt J. S. Belton, pilot +4.
Probable cause:
Malfunction or failure of the constant speed unit (CSU).

Crash of a Consolidated PBY-5A Catalina off Heceta Head: 8 killed

Date & Time: Dec 31, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
08100
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
919
YOM:
1941
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a night training flight off the Oregon coast. En route, weather conditions deteriorated with clouds, icing and strong winds. The pilot reduced his altitude and attempted to divert to Marchfield. Unable to locate Marchfield, he eventually landed about 8 km off the Heceta Head lighthouse. Only one crew member was found alive while all seven others drowned. The airplane sank and was lost.
Crew (VP-63):
Lt James E. Breeding, pilot, †
Ens Alvin L. Chamberlin, †
Ens Roderick M. Brush,
Rm3c George F. O'Callaghan, †
Rm1c Howard Stanley Gordon, †
Amm3c Henry L. Burtz, †
Amm1c Lody Helming, †
Sk2c Newell Smith. †

Crash of a Dornier DO.217E-4 in Bussum: 4 killed

Date & Time: Dec 30, 1942 at 1820 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
U5+AH
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Gilze-Rijen - Gilze-Rijen
MSN:
5385
YOM:
1942
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
The crew departed Gilze-Rijen AFB on a training exercise. In unknown circumstances, the airplane went out of control and crashed in Bussum, killing all four crew members.
Crew:
Lt H. Brockhage, pilot,
Fw W. Brodowski, observer,
Uffz W. Welsch, radio operator,
Ofw W. Kirsch, mechanic.

Crash of a Consolidated PBY-5B Catalina near Omagh: 11 killed

Date & Time: Dec 30, 1942 at 1715 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
FP239
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Killadeas - Killadeas
Location:
Region:
Crew on board:
11
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
11
Circumstances:
The seaplane departed Killadeas NAS on a cross country navigation exercise. En route, weather conditions deteriorated with limited visibility due to low clouds. While flying in clouds, the airplane crashed on Reaghan Hill located about 24 km northwest of Omagh. The airplane was destroyed and all 11 occupants were killed.
Crew:
Sgt Frederick Herbert Hilling, pilot,
Sgt John Samuel Orr, pilot,
Sgt John Edward Slade, flight engineer,
F/O Robert Mercer Adams, observer,
Lac Leslie Greenhalgh,
Sgt George Wilson Lowther,
Sgt Daniel Ward Yates,
Sgt William Nichol, wireless operator,
Sgt Arthur Horton Perkins, wireless operator,
Sgt Charles Bernard Ridge, wireless operator,
F/O Matthew James Hall Newman, air gunner.
Probable cause:
Controlled flight into terrain. Apparently, the crew got lost in bad weather.

Crash of a Vickers 429 Wellington VIII at RAF Charmy Down: 1 killed

Date & Time: Dec 30, 1942 at 1358 LT
Operator:
Registration:
HX745
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Harwell - Harwell
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
The crew departed RAF Harwell on a cross country navigation exercise. En route, one of the engine failed. As the pilot was unable to maintain a safe altitude, he decided to divert to RAF Charmy Down. After landing, the airplane overran and collided with trees. A crew was killed.
Crew:
P/O Cyril George Prest, wireless operator, †
Sgt G. A. Duffy,
Sgt J. P. Hicks,
P/O A. Waters,
P/O D. L. Bullock,
Probable cause:
Engine failure in flight.

Crash of a Vickers 416 Wellington IC near Movil: 2 killed

Date & Time: Dec 29, 1942 at 2300 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
R1174
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Westcott - Westcott
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
The crew departed RAF Westcott in the afternoon on a cross country navigation exercise. While overflying Wales, the crew encountered poor weather conditions. While flying in clouds at night, the pilot ordered his crew to bail out when the airplane went out of control and crashed near Movil. Three crew parachuted to safety and two others were killed.
Crew:
Sgt Francis Robert William Henderson, pilot, †
Sgt F. W. R. Cumpsty, navigator,
Sgt Frank Henri Sherriff, wireless operator, †
Sgt H. A. Gillies, air gunner,
Sgt W. Wright, air gunner.