Crash of a Cessna 208 Caravan in Minembwe

Date & Time: Jun 30, 2025
Type of aircraft:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Kigali - Minembwe
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The single engine airplane was approaching Minembwe when it was shot down by FARDC soldiers and crashed in a wooded area, bursting into flames. Both pilots were injured as well as two people on the ground, a woman and her child. The airplane was apparently performing a humanitarian flight, carrying medics from Kigali. DRC Government reported that the airplane entered the Congolese airspace without permission and that the airplane failed to have any registration marks on the fuselage. The exact circumstances of the mishap remains unclear.
Probable cause:
Shot down by FARDC soldiers.

Crash of a Cessna 208A Cargomaster in Pierson: 1 killed

Date & Time: Feb 14, 2025 at 1840 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N40EA
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Sebastian – Palatka
MSN:
208-0065
YOM:
1985
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
9000
Captain / Total hours on type:
3000.00
Aircraft flight hours:
17716
Circumstances:
The pilot was conducting a visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country repositioning flight at dusk in preparation for skydiving activities the following morning. Although he had accumulated more than 8,600 total flight hours, he did not hold an instrument rating. The ADS-B data for the flight showed that the pilot did not fly a direct route to the destination airport and that the airplane’s altitude varied throughout the flight. During the first half of the flight, the pilot flew the airplane northbound along a major interstate at an altitude of about 1,700 ft mean sea level (msl). He then turned left and flew the airplane west over a city and climbed to 3,100 ft msl before turning right to the north-northeast. Weather conditions along the latter portion of the route included areas of low ceilings and cloud cover. The airplane’s meandering flight path was consistent with a pilot attempting to avoid entering instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) and/or using ground lighting and roadways to navigate and maintain visual references. The ADS-B data showed that, in the final minute of the flight, the airplane entered a descending 180° turn to the right, and the descent rate increased steadily to greater than 12,000 ft per minute (fpm) until the data ended. Although the pilot’s initiation of the right turn may have been an attempt to avoid or exit IMC, a review of available weather information revealed that, about the time of the right turn, the airplane likely encountered and remained in IMC consisting of significantly reduced visibility and low ceilings while flying over a rural area with few ground lights or other visual references. The airplane was destroyed and the pilot was killed.
Probable cause:
The non-instrument-rated pilot’s continued visual flight into instrument meteorological conditions, which resulted in spatial disorientation and a subsequent loss of control.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 208 Caravan I off Rottnest Island: 3 killed

Date & Time: Jan 7, 2025 at 1600 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
VH-WTY
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Rottnest Island - Perth
MSN:
208-00586
YOM:
2016
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
6
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
After takeoff from the Thomson Bay in Rottnest Island, the single engine seaplane banked left, causing the left wing tip to struck the water surface. The airplane water looped and plunged into the water, floating in a vertical attitude. Three passengers were seriously injured while one was unhurt. Two others (one Swiss and one Danish citizen) as well as the pilot were killed.

Crash of a Cessna 208 Caravan I near Gap: 1 killed

Date & Time: Oct 15, 2023 at 1050 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
F-HSLE
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Gap - Gap
MSN:
208-00340
YOM:
2001
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
3000
Aircraft flight hours:
3793
Aircraft flight cycles:
7447
Circumstances:
The single engine airplane departed Gap-Tallard Airport on a local skydiving mission, carrying 15 skydivers and one pilot. After all 15 skydivers jumped out, the pilot was returning to his departure point. This was the sixth flight of the day. The pilot started the descent then made a wide left turn to reach the final approach. At an altitude of 6,400 feet, in contrast to previous flights, the pilot turned right onto a south-westerly course and continued the descent in a straight line. At 1050LT, the plane collided head-on with the mountainside near the Pic de Crigne. The airplane disintegrated on impact and the pilot was killed.
Probable cause:
After completing the sixth parachute drop of the day, while descending toward the airfield, the pilot set a southeast course toward the terrain. The aircraft's trajectory and speed, along with the tone of the pilot's voice during a final exchange with the "Para Starter" just seconds before the collision with the terrain, suggest a deliberate maneuver. In the absence of elements supporting other hypotheses, this deviation from the return circuit to the airfield is compatible with a sudden impulsive act, allowing the pilot to escape from the psycho-emotional context from which he appeared to be suffering. In October 2022, the pilot was on a sick leave after attempting suicide on the 12th. The wife of the pilot stated that in the days leading up to the accident, she and her husband had separated.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 208 Caravan 675 near Elelim: 6 killed

Date & Time: Jun 23, 2023 at 1100 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
PK-SMW
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Elelim - Poik
MSN:
208-0609
YOM:
2018
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
6
Circumstances:
The single engine airplane departed Elelim Airport at 1054LT on a flight to Poik, carrying four passengers, two pilots and a load of cargo. About six minutes later, it impacted the slope of a wooded mountain located 12 km from the airport. The airplane was totally destroyed by impact forces and all six occupants were killed.

Crash of a Cessna 208A Caravan I in Berisso

Date & Time: Feb 16, 2023 at 0100 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CX-MAX
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Montevideo – Buenos Aires
MSN:
208-0042
YOM:
1985
Country:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On a cargo flight from Montevideo to Buenos Aires, while cruising at night over the Río de la Plata, the crew encountered engine problems and decided to divert to La Plata Airport located in the Buenos Aires Province. On approach, the crew was forced to attempt an emergency landing when the airplane impacted trees and crashed on a small road located about 5 km northeast of runway 20 threshold, bursting into flames. Both pilots escaped uninjured while the airplane was totally destroyed by a post crash fire.

Crash of a Cessna 208 Caravan I in Boituva: 2 killed

Date & Time: May 11, 2022 at 1205 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
PT-OQR
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Boituva - Boituva
MSN:
208-0219
YOM:
1992
Country:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
15
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
2712
Captain / Total hours on type:
1861.00
Aircraft flight hours:
9530
Circumstances:
The single engine airplane departed Boituva Aerodrome on a local skydiving flight, carrying 15 skydivers and one pilot. After takeoff, while climbing, the pilot encountered engine problems. He attempted an emergency landing in an open field when the airplane successively impacted an embankment and a fence before coming to rest upside down in a grassy area. Two passengers were killed, nine were injured and five escaped unhurt. The airplane was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
Contributing factors:
- Training – undetermined.
The frequent and improper use of the EPL (Emergency Power Lever) during emergency landing training throughout the aircraft’s operation may have contributed to engine degradation.
- Work-group culture – undetermined.
The recurring improper use of the EPL by multiple pilots during the operation of the aircraft may have contributed to engine degradation.
- Handling of aircraft flight controls – undetermined.
It is possible that the pilot's use of the aircraft’s EPL was inappropriate and contributed to the severity of the accident.
- Aircraft maintenance – a contributor.
Given the large number of seat belts that detached as a result of the shearing of their floor attachment brackets and their corroded condition, it was determined that the maintenance actions were not effective in ensuring the integrity and reliability of these materials, which contributed to the injuries sustained by the parachutists during the emergency landing.
- Managerial oversight – a contributor.
The oversight of the operational procedures related to the use of the EPL was not effective in identifying the risks associated with its use in disagreement with the aircraft manufacturer’s specifications.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 208 Caravan I on Mt Grüehorn: 1 killed

Date & Time: Mar 30, 2022 at 1223 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
D-FLIC
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Siegerland – Arezzo
MSN:
208-0274
YOM:
1998
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
6700
Captain / Total hours on type:
1800.00
Circumstances:
The pilot, sole on board, departed Siegerland Airport at 1100LT on a ferry flight to Arezzo, Tuscany. En route, while overflying Switzerland, he encountered marginal weather conditions. While cruising in IMC conditions, the single engine airplane impacted the slope of a rocky and snow covered face located west of Mt Grüehorn, in the south part of the canton of St Gallen. The wreckage was found later in the afternoon at an altitude of 1,700 metres. The aircraft was destroyed and the pilot was killed.
Probable cause:
The accident was the consequence of a controlled flight into terrain after the pilot continued under VFR mode in IMC conditions.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 208 Caravan I in Lake Seul

Date & Time: Mar 8, 2022 at 1310 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
C-GIPR
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Sioux Lookout – Springpole Lake
MSN:
208-0343
YOM:
2001
Country:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
1315
Captain / Total hours on type:
126.00
Circumstances:
On 08 March 2022, the Bamaji Air Inc. (Bamaji) wheel-equipped Cessna 208 Caravan aircraft (registration C-GIPR, serial number 20800343) was conducting a series of visual flight rules (VFR) flights from Sioux Lookout Airport (CYXL), Ontario. At 1031, after checking the aerodrome forecast (TAF) valid from 0900 to 2000, and the graphic area forecast (GFA) valid from 0600 to 1800, the pilot departed on a flight to an ice runway on Springpole Lake, Ontario, about 78 nautical miles (NM) north-northwest of CYXL. The aircraft returned to CYXL with 2 passengers at 1200. In preparation for a second flight to Springpole Lake, the pilot loaded approximately 900 pounds of freight into the cabin and secured it under a cargo net. The aircraft had 750 pounds of fuel remaining on board, which was sufficient for the planned flight. The pilot and 1 passenger boarded the aircraft. The pilot occupied the left cockpit seat and the passenger occupied the right cockpit seat. Both occupants were wearing the available 5-point-harness safety belt system. At 1250, a snow squall began to move across CYXL, reducing ground visibility. The pilot taxied the aircraft to a position on the apron and waited for the fast-moving snow squall to pass. At 1301, the pilot taxied the aircraft to Runway 34 and took off in visual meteorological conditions. The aircraft climbed to approximately 1800 feet above sea level (ASL), then, once clear of the control zone, it descended to approximately 1600 to 1700 feet ASL, roughly 500 to 600 feet above ground level (AGL), to remain below the overcast ceiling. As the aircraft began to cross Lac Seul, Ontario, the visibility straight ahead and to the west was good. However, when the aircraft was roughly midway across the lake, it encountered turbulence and immediately became enveloped in whiteout conditions generated by a snow squall. The pilot turned his head to inspect the left wing and saw that ice appeared to be accumulating on the leading edge. He turned his attention back to the flight instruments and saw that the altimeter was descending rapidly. He then pulled back on the control column to stop the descent; however, within a few seconds, the aircraft struck the frozen surface of Lac Seul, approximately 17 NM north-northwest of CYXL. The aircraft was substantially damaged. There was no fire. The aircraft occupants received minor injuries. The Artex Model Me406 emergency locator transmitter (ELT) activated on impact and the signal was detected by the Cospas-Sarsat satellite system. The Joint Rescue Coordination Centre in Trenton, Ontario, re-tasked a Royal Canadian Air Force aircraft that was in the area and 3 search and rescue technicians (SAR Techs) parachuted into the site within 1 hour of the accident. The aircraft occupants and the SAR Techs were extracted from the site by a civilian helicopter later that day.
Probable cause:
The accident occurred while the aircraft was crossing a large, frozen, snow-covered lake at low altitude. Other than some small islands and the distant treed shorelines, there were few features to provide visual references. The terrain, coupled with the snow squalls that were passing through the area generated circumstances conducive to the creation of localized whiteout conditions.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 208 Caravan I in Ilaga: 1 killed

Date & Time: Oct 25, 2021 at 0725 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
PK-SNN
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Timika - Ilaga
MSN:
208-0556
YOM:
2014
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
25441
Copilot / Total flying hours:
494
Aircraft flight hours:
3658
Aircraft flight cycles:
3399
Circumstances:
The single engine airplane was on an unscheduled cargo flight from Moses Kilangin Airport, Timika (WAYY) to Ilaga Airport in Puncak district of Papua, Indonesia (WAYL). On board in this flight were two pilots and the flight carried 2,352 lbs (1,067 kg) of cargo. The flight departed from Moses Kilangin Airport, Timika on 24 October 2021 at 2154 UTC (25 October 2021 at 0654 LT) on day light. The Pilot in Command (PIC) acted the Pilot Flying (PF) and the Second in Command (SIC) acted the Pilot Monitoring (PM). The flight until commenced the approach at Ilaga was uneventful. According to the witness that was on the Ilaga apron, stated that the short final area of the Runway 25 partially covered by ground fog. Two aircraft that were making approach landing before PK-SNN cancelled the approach and made go around. About 0725 LT, PK-SNN made approach and impacted to the embankment about 15 meters before the runway. The aircraft stopped about 90 meters from the beginning runway 25. A pilot was killed and a second was injured.