Crash of a Consolidated PBY-5A Catalina off Poole: 3 killed

Date & Time: Mar 23, 1943
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
G-AGDA
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Poole - Poole
YOM:
1941
Location:
Region:
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a training flight in the area of Poole. While landing in the Poole harbor, the seaplane named 'Dog-Able' went out of control and crashed. Three crew members were killed and three others were injured. The airplane was destroyed by fire and sank.
Those killed were:
R/O Reginald Martin,
R/O Fred Mitchell,
Mr Loweman, flight engineer.
Source & photo:
http://www.pooleflyingboats.com/archive/Momentum-for-the-Postwar-Era-at-Poole.pdf

Crash of a De Havilland DH.95 Flamingo in Asmara: 2 killed

Date & Time: Feb 15, 1943
Operator:
Registration:
G-AFYE
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Asmara - Asmara
MSN:
95007
YOM:
1940
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a post maintenance test flight at Asmara Airport. Approaching the airfield at an altitude of 800 feet, while in a single engine configuration, the twin engine airplane entered an uncontrolled descent and crashed in a huge explosion. Both crew members were killed and the airplane named 'King Arthur' was destroyed.

Crash of a Short S.26 G-Class off Lisbon: 13 killed

Date & Time: Jan 9, 1943 at 1030 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
G-AFCK
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Lisbon – Lisbon
MSN:
S.873
YOM:
1937
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
9
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
13
Circumstances:
Last December 30, the engine n°4 failed. The airplane was grounded in Lisbon and the engine was changed. Prior to a flight back to London, the crew decided to made a local test flight. Twenty minutes after takeoff, the crew encountered problems with the engine n°3 that caught fire and decided to return. While descending to an altitude of 1,200 feet, the crew experienced strong vibrations and smoke spread in the cabin and the cockpit. The pilot was unable to feather the propeller on the engine n°3 and the seaplane named 'Golden Horn' went out of control and crashed into the bay, some 800 metres offshore. The radio operator and a passenger were rescued while 13 other occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
A technical failure occurred on the fourth piston of the sixth cylinder on the engine number three, causing hydraulic fluid and gasoline to spill and ignite in contact with high temperature elements. It was stated that the loss of control was due to the fact that pilots were incapacitated while part of the aircraft was on fire. Also, the number of victim was raised by the fact that the crew did not follow the emergency procedures and that passengers were neither attached nor correctly prepared for such emergency maneuver. Also, it was reported that all passengers were unauthorized on board.

Crash of a De Havilland DH.95 Flamingo in Addis Ababa

Date & Time: Nov 18, 1942
Operator:
Registration:
G-AFYG
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Addis Ababa - Cairo
MSN:
95010
YOM:
1940
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
During the takeoff roll at Addis Ababa-Lideta Airport, the airplane veered off runway and came to rest with serious damage to the undercarriage. There were no injuries among the occupants but the airplane named 'King Harold' was not repaired.
Probable cause:
Brake seizure during takeoff.

Crash of an Armstrong Whitworth AW.38 Whitley V off Gibraltar: 4 killed

Date & Time: Sep 26, 1942
Operator:
Registration:
G-AGCI
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Gibraltar - Gibraltar
MSN:
2716
YOM:
1942
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Gibraltar-North Front Airport, while in initial climb, the airplane went out of control and crashed into the sea. The aircraft was destroyed and all four crew members were killed. They were performing a test flight following a maintenance operation.
Crew:
Sgt Samuel D. J. Cunrock,
P/O Philip R. Dean,
Cpt Charles G. K. Browne,
P/O Ronald S. Mallett.

Crash of a Short S.30 Empire Flying Boat off Dakar: 19 killed

Date & Time: Sep 24, 1942
Operator:
Registration:
G-AFCZ
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Lagos – Bathurst – Lisbon – Poole
MSN:
S.885
YOM:
1937
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
13
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
19
Circumstances:
The seaplane was en route from Lagos to Poole with intermediate stops in Bathurst and Lisbon. About 90 minutes after its departure from Bathurst, the aircraft crashed in unknown circumstances into the Atlantic Ocean off the Senegalese coast. The crew was unable to send any distress call. Few days after the accident, some debris and six dead bodies were found on the Senegalese coast and it is believed that the airplane apparently crashed some 50 km south of Dakar. All 19 occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
It is believed that the airplane suffered an explosion in midair, maybe following a sudden and uncontained failure on the fuel supply system.

Crash of a De Havilland DH.95 Flamingo in Adana

Date & Time: Sep 13, 1942
Operator:
Registration:
G-AFYI
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
95012
YOM:
1940
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Crashed while on final approach to Adana Airport. There were no casualties. The airplane named 'King Henry' was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
An investigation blamed on insufficient training of the pilots, which suggests they may have been unfamiliar with having to 'reprime' the Exactor controls. Previously, BOAC reported that the accident was due to a failure of the Exactor throttle controls.

Crash of a Lockheed L-414 Hudson III into the Gullmarsfjorden

Date & Time: Jun 23, 1942 at 0030 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
G-AGDF
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Stockholm – Leuchars
MSN:
414-3772
YOM:
1941
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
8
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a flight from Stockholm-Bromma Airport to RAF Leuchars, Scotland. En route, the left engine failed, forcing the crew to divert to Göteborg-Såtenäs Airport. Shortly later, while cruising at a height of 1,300 metres, the right engine caught fire. The captain attempted an emergency landing and ditched the airplane into the Gullmarsfjorden (Lake Gullmar) located some 20 km west of Uddevalla. At night, the crew was able to land on the lake and the aircraft slid for several metres before coming to rest. All 10 occupants took refuge in a dinghy and were later rescued. The aircraft sank and was lost.
Probable cause:
Left engine failure and right engine fire.

Crash of a Lockheed 18-10 LodeStar I in Luqa

Date & Time: May 13, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
G-AGCR
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Luqa – London
MSN:
2072
YOM:
1941
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
During the takeoff roll at Luqa Airfield, the airplane veered off runway to the left and came to rest. There were no injuries among the occupant and the airplane was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
Loss of control during takeoff after the tire on the left main gear burst due to shrapnel splinters on the runway.

Crash of a Short S.23 Empire Flying Boat off Darwin: 2 killed

Date & Time: Mar 22, 1942
Operator:
Registration:
G-AEUF
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Brisbane – Karumba – Darwin
MSN:
S.848
YOM:
1937
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
11
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
After landing at night some 2 miles off Darwin, the seaplane named 'Corinthian' collided with unknown debris floating on water and sank rapidly. Two passengers were killed and 13 other occupants were rescued. All passengers were members of the 102nd Coastal Artillery Battalion.
Probable cause:
Collision with unknown floating objects.