Crash of a Fiat BR.20 Cigogna at San Damiano AFB: 4 killed

Date & Time: Jul 22, 1939
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
MM21398
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
Crashed in unknown circumstances at San Damiano AFB. All four crew members were killed.

Crash of a CRDA CANT Z.501 Gabbiano in Tagliano: 5 killed

Date & Time: Jul 4, 1939
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
While performing a night training exercice, the airplane crashed in hilly terrain located near Tagliano. All five crew members were killed.

Crash of a Junkers JU.52/3mte on Piz Cengalo: 13 killed

Date & Time: Oct 1, 1938
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
D-AVFB
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Frankfurt – Milan
MSN:
5928
YOM:
1938
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
10
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
13
Circumstances:
While overflying the Swiss Alps, the aircraft disappeared. As it failed to arrive in Milan, SAR operations were initiated but eventually suspended few weeks later as no trace of the aircraft nor the 13 occupant was found. A mountain guide found the wreckage 14 years later, on 14 July 1952, on the slope of the Piz Cengalo located at the border between Italy and Switzerland, on the Italian territory. Few mail bags were recovered and returned to local authorities.
Probable cause:
Controlled flight into terrain.

Crash of a Macchi M.C.94 in Mornago: 15 killed

Date & Time: Aug 18, 1938 at 1700 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
I-NILO
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
94001
YOM:
1938
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
13
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
15
Circumstances:
All occupants were engineers and technicians of the Italian manufacturer Macchi Aeronautica. They were conducting a test flight when the seaplane crashed in unknown circumstances in Mornago, southwest of Varese. All 15 occupants were killed.

Crash of a Savoia-Marchetti SM.73 in Maranola: 19 killed

Date & Time: Apr 30, 1938 at 1400 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
I-MEDA
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Tirana – Rome
MSN:
30020
YOM:
1937
Flight number:
422
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
14
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
19
Circumstances:
En route from Tirana to Rome, the crew encountered poor weather conditions. Too low, the airplane impacted the slope of a mountain located in Maranela, northeast of Formia. The aircraft disintegrated on impact and all 19 occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Controlled flight into terrain.

Crash of a Junkers JU.52/3m off Venice

Date & Time: Mar 30, 1938
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
I-BEZI
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Venice - Venice
MSN:
4062
YOM:
1935
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a local training flight out from Venice-Lido Airport. While flying at full power, the pilot-in-command lost control of the airplane that stalled and crashed into the sea off the Lido coast. Both crewmen were injured and the aircraft sank.

Crash of a Bloch MB.200 near Iglesias: 5 killed

Date & Time: Mar 25, 1938 at 2300 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Bizerte - Bizerte
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Captain / Total flying hours:
2000
Circumstances:
The airplane departed Bizerte-Sidi Ahmed AFB on a night maritime patrol flight over the Mediterranean Sea. It crashed in unknown circumstances near Iglesias, south Sardinia. All five crew members were killed, among them pilot Gaston Inemarc.

Crash of a Short S.23 Empire Flying Boat off Brindisi: 2 killed

Date & Time: Dec 5, 1937
Operator:
Registration:
G-ADUZ
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
S.817
YOM:
1937
Location:
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from the harbor of Brindisi, the seaplane named 'Cygnus' stalled and crashed into the sea. Six people were injured while two other (a crew member and a passenger) were killed.
Probable cause:
Wrong takeoff configuration on part of the flying crew who wrongly set up the flaps for takeoff, causing the aircraft to stall.

Crash of a General Aircraft ST-25 Monospar Jubilee in Lomaso: 1 killed

Date & Time: Jan 2, 1937
Registration:
G-ADMD
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
49
YOM:
1935
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
The pilot was forced to attempt an emergency landing for unknown reasons. While trying to land, the airplane collided with trees and crashed. The pilot Baron Henry Roland Kasimir d’Erlanger was killed.