Crash of a Cessna 402 in New Zealand: 8 killed

Date & Time: Oct 4, 1985 at 1223 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
ZK-EHT
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Nelson - Wellington
MSN:
402B-0340
YOM:
1973
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
8
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
8
Circumstances:
While cruising in good weather conditions on a flight from Nelson to Wellington, the pilot failed to realize his altitude was insufficient when the twin engine airplane struck power cables and crashed in the Tory Channel. A passenger was rescued while eight other occupants were killed.

Crash of a Lockheed 10E Electra in Christchurch

Date & Time: Feb 18, 1959
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
ZK-BUT
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Nelson – Christchurch
MSN:
1138
YOM:
1937
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On touchdown at Christchurch Airport, the rain main gear collapsed. The twin engine airplane went out of control, veered off runway and came to rest in a grassy area. All three occupants were uninjured and the aircraft was not repaired. Built in 1937, the airplane christened 'Spirit of Tasman Bay' was the last Lockheed 10 Electra in service in New Zealand.
Probable cause:
Failure of the right main gear and landing.

Crash of a De Havilland DH.84 Dragon II in Mt Hope: 2 killed

Date & Time: Jun 30, 1944 at 1300 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
ZK-AHT
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Site:
Schedule:
Nelson - Hokitika
MSN:
6090
YOM:
1935
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
6
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
While approaching the Mt Saddle at low height, the twin engine aircraft was caught by updraft and gained altitude. Shortly later, the aircraft stalled and dove into a wooded area located on the Mt Hope, in the Kahurangi National Park. Four passengers and the pilot Colin G. Lewis were rescued while two others occupants including Bert Mercer, founder of this operator, were killed. The other passenger killed was also an employee of Air Travel.
Probable cause:
Loss of control caused by updraft.

Crash of a De Havilland DH.90A Dragonfly off Westport: 4 killed

Date & Time: Dec 21, 1942 at 1015 LT
Operator:
Registration:
ZK-AGP
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Hokitika – Greymouth – Westport – Nelson
MSN:
7566
YOM:
1937
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
Shortly after take off from Westport Airport, while climbing to an altitude of 4,000 feet, the propeller blades detached from the right engine. The pilot increased power on left engine and attempted to return to Westport. Unfortunately, shortly later, the aircraft stalled and crashed into the sea 7 km off shore. All four passengers drowned while the pilot was injured. The propeller blades were found on a beach in March 1943.
Crew:
Arthur C. Baines.
Probable cause:
Examination of the propeller blades showed that the attachment bolts may not have been tightened correctly and had become loose in flight, causing the propeller blades to detach.

Crash of a Lockheed L-414 Hudson III off Nelson: 6 killed

Date & Time: Sep 29, 1942 at 1530 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
NZ2029
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Nelson - Nelson
MSN:
414-3852
YOM:
1941
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
6
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a training flight off Nelson. In flight, the captain decided to reduce his altitude and made a very low pass over the Tasman Bay. Propeller blades hit the water surface and the pilot increased engine power to gain altitude. At a height of 200 feet, the aircraft went out of control, the pilot was able to send a brief mayday message and ditched the aircraft. Ten minutes later, the pilot of a RNZAF's Harvard spotted the Hudson floating with all crew alive, seating on both wings. Unfortunately, more than two hours were needed for the crew of a RNZAF ship to rich the site. Only one crew was found alive as all six other occupants died from hypothermia because the water temperature was too low.
Crew (2nd Squadron):
F/O Dean Horrocks, †
Sgt Vincent Hill, †
Sgt Jack Bryson, †
Sgt Victor Chapple, †
Sgt Gordon Stevens, †
AC1 John Davis, †
W/O J. Colway.
Probable cause:
Poor judgement on part of the pilot during a low pass over the sea, causing the propeller blades to hit the water surface.

Crash of a Lockheed 10A Electra near Nelson: 5 killed

Date & Time: May 7, 1942 at 0822 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
ZK-AFE
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Wellington – Nelson
MSN:
1103
YOM:
1937
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
While starting its descent and flying at an altitude of 5,775 feet in poor weather conditions, the twin engine aircraft hit Mt Richmond located 21 km southeast of Nelson. All five occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Deviation from the prescribed flight path for unknown reasons. Low visibility due to bad weather conditions was considered as a contributory factor.

Crash of a Lockheed L-414 Hudson III near Westhaven Inlet: 4 killed

Date & Time: Dec 15, 1941 at 1915 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
NZ2007
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Nelson - Nelson
MSN:
414-0502
YOM:
1940
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
The crew departed Nelson Airport on a three-hour survey flight within New Zealand. While cruising west of Nelson at night, the crew encountered poor weather conditions. In reduced visibility, the airplane impacted the slope of a mountain located near Westhaven Inlet. The wreckage was found seven days later and all four crew members were killed.
Crew:
P/O Alexander John MacFarlane, pilot,
P/O Louis George William Volzke, navigator,
Sgt Keith Robertson Jack, wireless operator and air gunner,
Sgt Phillip David Harris, wireless operator and air gunner.
Probable cause:
Controlled flight into terrain.