Crash of a Consolidated B-24E-1-FO Liberator at Wright-Patterson AFB: 1 killed

Date & Time: Jan 29, 1943 at 1518 LT
Operator:
Registration:
42-6983
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Wright-Patterson - Wright-Patterson
MSN:
7
YOM:
1942
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a local training exercise at Wright-Patterson AFB. On final approach, following a wrong judgement on part of the crew, the airplane landed in a drainage ditch and crashed. A crew was killed and a second was seriously injured. After the pilots were evacuated, the airplane caught fire and was destroyed.
Crew:
Maj Roy W. Gustafson, pilot,
1st Lt Charles H. Parkey, copilot. †
Probable cause:
Wrong judgement on part of the crew while on final approach to land.

Crash of a Consolidated B-24A-CO Liberator at RAF Talbenny: 11 killed

Date & Time: Jan 29, 1943 at 1030 LT
Operator:
Registration:
AM913
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Casablanca – Gibraltar – Talbenny
MSN:
4
YOM:
1940
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
15
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
11
Circumstances:
The airplane departed Casablanca on a flight to RAF Talbenny with an intermediate stop at RAF Gibraltar-North Front. While descending to the destination airport, the engine n°4 caught fire. The fire was intense, causing the engine to detach and to fall into the sea. Shortly later, the engine n°3 failed. On final approach, control was lost and the airplane crashed on a hill located near the airbase. A crew member and 10 passengers were killed while 8 other occupants were injured. The airplane was destroyed.
Crew:
F/O Kenneth Charles Robert Maskell, copilot +3
Passengers:
Br Vivian Dykes,
Br Guy Milton Stewart.
Probable cause:
Intense fire in the n°4 engine nacelle. Since the entire assembly parted with A/C and fell into the sea, the exact origin of the fire could not be ascertained. It was probably located between the engine back plate and the oil tank bulkhead.

Crash of a Consolidated B-24D-5-CO Liberator off Terschelling: 9 killed

Date & Time: Jan 27, 1943 at 1200 LT
Operator:
Registration:
41-23776
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Shipdham - Shipdham
MSN:
571
YOM:
1942
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
10
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
9
Circumstances:
The airplane departed RAF Shipdham on an operation to Vegesack. After passing the Dutch coast, it was shot down by a German fighter and crashed into the Waddenzee off Terschelling. Nine crew members were killed and one became PoW.
Crew:
1st Lt Maxwell Weston Sullivan Jr., pilot, †
2nd Lt Duane E. Nelson, copilot, †
S/Sgt Frederick W. Clark, flight engineer, †
M/Sgt Benjamin F. Duke, radio operator, †
1st Lt Raymond C. Lunenfeld, navigator, †
2nd Lt A. W. Glass, bombardier,
S/Sgt Philip J. Bloomfield, air gunner, †
Sgt Thomas W. Crook Jr., air gunner, †
S/Sgt Harry L. Ottman, air gunner, †
S/Sgt Glen C. Pierson, air gunner. †
Probable cause:
Shot down by a German fighter.

Crash of a Consolidated B-24D-1-CO Liberator off Harlingen: 10 killed

Date & Time: Jan 27, 1943 at 1155 LT
Operator:
Registration:
41-23690
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Shipdham - Shipdham
MSN:
485
YOM:
1942
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
10
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
10
Circumstances:
The airplane departed RAF Shipdham on an operation to Wilhelmshaven. As the crew encountered poor weather conditions, it was decided to change the target and to bomb the Lemmer harbor in the Netherlands. Flying in poor visibility, the airplane collided with a German fighter that struck the left wing of the bomber that entered an uncontrolled descent and crashed into the Waddenzee off Harlingen. All 10 crew members were killed.
Crew:
1st Lt Nolan B. Cargile, pilot,
1st Lt Kenneth H. Moore, copilot,
S/Sgt Paul M. Crane, flight engineer,
S/Sgt Saul Suskind, flight engineer,
S/Sgt Michael Geriok, radio operator,
Cpt Oscar H. Wilkinson, navigator,
1st Lt Paul H. Keilman, bombardier,
S/Sgt Verne C. Stewart, air gunner,
S/Sgt Arthur A. Van Cleef, air gunner,
S/Sgt Solomon I. Wise, air gunner.

Crash of a Consolidated B-24D-25-CO Liberator near Roswell AAF #4

Date & Time: Jan 27, 1943
Operator:
Registration:
41-24249
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Roswell AAF #4 - Roswell AAF #4
MSN:
1044
YOM:
1942
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
While performing a local training exercise at Roswell AAF #4, the crew was forced to abandon the airplane for unknown reasons. The airplane crashed near the airfield and was destroyed. All occupants parachuted to safety.

Crash of a Consolidated B-24D-CO Liberator near Donnellsville: 2 killed

Date & Time: Jan 26, 1943 at 1330 LT
Operator:
Registration:
41-11587
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
83
YOM:
1941
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
En route, the four engine airplane suffered a major structural failure, disintegrated in the air and crashed in a field located 3 km west of Donnellsville. Both pilots were killed.
Crew:
Cpt Harris F. Collier,
2nd Lt John Blasdell Westmoreland.
Probable cause:
Investigators speculated the pilots may have inadvertently put the aircraft in a dive while flying in instrument conditions, excessively stressing the airframe and causing the failure of the port wing and control surfaces. The outer 12 feet of the port wing was found several miles from the main crash site and portions of the tail section also separated. Excessive forces may have prevented the pilots from bailing out.

Crash of a Consolidated B-24D-15-CO Liberator near Mescalero: 10 killed

Date & Time: Jan 24, 1943 at 2005 LT
Operator:
Registration:
41-24038
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Site:
Schedule:
Topeka - Holloman
MSN:
833
YOM:
1942
Crew on board:
12
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
10
Circumstances:
The airplane departed Topeka AAF at the end of the afternoon on a flight to Holloman AFB, Alamogordo. Approaching the destination from the north at an altitude of 12,500 feet, the crew encountered clouds and icing conditions. As the airplane was highly contaminated with ice, the pilot began to lose control and ordered his crew to bail out. Two crew members were able to parachute to safety before the airplane entered an uncontrolled descent and crashed in hilly terrain located in the Sacramento Mountain Range, near Mescalero, some 45 km northeast of Holloman AFB The airplane was destroyed and 10 crew members were killed.
Crew:
2nd Lt Merle C. Brock, pilot,
F/O Robert D. Long, pilot,
2nd Lt Reed J. Berrett, pilot,
F/O Thomas N. Padon, copilot,
S/Sgt Harry W. Ostrom, flight engineer,
Sgt Vernal O. Christensen, flight engineer,
S/Sgt Guy L. Archambeau, radio operator,
S/Sgt Louis C. Fuller, radio operator,
2nd Lt Walter C. Henning, bombardier,
2nd Lt David R. Fedder, bombardier.
Probable cause:
Icing.

Crash of a Consolidated B-24D-15-CO Liberator near Holloman AFB: 11 killed

Date & Time: Jan 24, 1943 at 1058 LT
Operator:
Registration:
41-24037
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Holloman - Holloman
MSN:
832
YOM:
1942
Crew on board:
10
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
11
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a local training flight out from Holloman AFB, Alamogordo. After descending out of clouds at an altitude of 5,000 feet, the airplane rolled to the right, entered a flat spin and crashed in the White Sands National Park, some 16 km west of Holloman AFB. The airplane was destroyed and all 11 occupants were killed.
Crew:
2nd Lt William A. Ebert, pilot,
2nd Lt Arthur M. Thomas, copilot,
S/Sgt Glenn M. McKnight, flight engineer,
S/Sgt Robert A. Garrett, radio operator,
Sgt Joseph P. Rafac, radio operator,
2nd Lt Paul Vistuba, navigator,
2nd Lt Stanley G. Netz, bombardier,
Sgt Billie D. Francis, air gunner,
Sgt Howard G. Lilley, air gunner,
Sgt John J. Mikolich, air gunner.
Passenger:
Sgt Willard S. Schrader.
Probable cause:
The exact cause of the accident could not be determined.

Crash of a Consolidated B-24D-20-CO Liberator in Topeka: 8 killed

Date & Time: Jan 24, 1943
Operator:
Registration:
41-24216
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Topeka - Holloman
MSN:
1011
YOM:
1942
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
8
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Topeka AAF, while in initial climb, the airplane stalled and crashed 1,5 km south of the airfield, bursting into flames. All eight crew members were killed. The airplane was en route to Holloman AFB, Alamogordo.
Crew:
1st Lt William L. Stephenson,
2nd Lt James B. Hinds,
2nd Lt Jack C. Mulligan,
S/Sgt Arthur J. Harvey Jr.,
S/Sgt Blaine W. Huston,
S/Sgt George P. Richards Jr.,
S/Sgt Louis A. Scheer,
Sgt Donald R. Groves.

Crash of a Consolidated B-24D-15-CO Liberator near Hartland Point: 10 killed

Date & Time: Jan 22, 1943 at 1650 LT
Operator:
Registration:
41-24019
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Chivenor - Chivenor
MSN:
814
YOM:
1942
Region:
Crew on board:
10
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
10
Circumstances:
Following a maritime patrol flight (antisubmarine mission), the airplane was returning to base at RAF Chivenor when the crew encountered poor weather conditions with limited visibility. The crew contacted ATC to obtain assistance but the frequency used was not the correct one. Approaching the coast at a very low altitude, the airplane collided with the shoreline cliff located about 3 km east of Hartland Point. The airplane disintegrated on impact and all 10 crew members were killed.
Crew:
2nd Lt George Oscar Broussard Jr., pilot,
2nd Lt Leonard L. Deshant, copilot,
T/Sgt Grant L. Craig, flight engineer,
T/Sgt George Malham Shaheen, assistant flight engineer,
2nd Lt Robert Lucian Shedden, navigator,
T/Sgt Harold Kaplan, radio operator,
T/Sgt Frank Kozjak Jr., assistant radio operator,
S/Sgt Louis A. Nagy, radar operator,
2nd Lt Elliot Ernest Stone, bombardier,
T/Sgt Bernard F. Hickman, air gunner.
Probable cause:
In the judgment of the American Unit, this loss was quite unnecessary, and could have been avoided either by the pilot who had adequate fuel, remaining off the coast until he was able to get ground assistance, or "if he was going on instruments, to proceed to do so at a safe altitude," or by "the exercise of better judgment by the officer in charge of the 19 Group radio station." With some feeling, the loss report observed: "he aircraft was obviously in difficulty, consequently it is believed that the 19 Group Station should not have quibbled about a technicality." The report also noted that "strong verbal representation has been made to the AOC, 19 Group (that it was essential) that in an emergency, all possible assistance will not be withheld because of a technicality." The radio operator had requested homing assistance from the 19 Group Controller seven times in the space of 38 minutes, four times prefaced immediate or priority.