Crash of a Bristol 170 Freighter 31M in the Cameron Highlands: 8 killed

Date & Time: Dec 10, 1956
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
NZ5901
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Site:
MSN:
12832
YOM:
1947
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
6
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
8
Circumstances:
While flying at an altitude of 4,000 feet on a supply mission, the airplane hit trees and crashed in a dense wooded area. The aircraft was destroyed and eight occupants were killed. As the airplane failed to return to its base, SAR operations were conducted and the wreckage was spotted in the afternoon. Rescuers were dropped off about 2,000 yards from the crash site but poor weather conditions hampered attempts to reach the wreckage which was eventually reached after three days only. The survivor walked away and was found alive twelve days later.

Crash of a Bristol 170 Freighter in Vientiane

Date & Time: Nov 15, 1956
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
F-OAOU
MSN:
13165
YOM:
1954
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
An engine failed on final approach to Vientiane-Wattay Airport. The pilot-in-command attempted a go around when the airplane stalled and crashed on the runway.

Crash of a Bristol 170 Freighter 31 in the Hudson Bay

Date & Time: Jun 18, 1956
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CF-TFY
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
13138
YOM:
1953
Country:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was unloading the aircraft when both main gears went through the ice. There were no casualties but the aircraft was damaged beyond repair and abandoned.

Crash of a Bristol 170 Freighter 31 at Beaverlodge Lake

Date & Time: May 30, 1956
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CF-TFZ
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
13139
YOM:
1953
Country:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
After landing on the Beaverlodge Lake, the crew started to brake when the left main gear went through the ice, causing the left wing to struck the ground and to be bent. All three crew members were rescued while the aircraft was abandoned as its was considered as damaged beyond repair.

Crash of a Bristol 170 Freighter 31M off Frobisher Bay: 3 killed

Date & Time: Feb 13, 1956
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CF-FZU
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
13136
YOM:
1953
Country:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Frobisher Bay Airport, while in initial climb, the aircraft went into a nose-up attitude, stalled and crashed into the sea. All three crew members who were performing a cargo flight were killed.
Probable cause:
It was determined that the cargo was wrongly secured and shifted after rotation, causing the aircraft to stall and crash.

Crash of a Bristol 170 Freighter 31M in Marville AFB: 7 killed

Date & Time: Dec 3, 1955 at 1130 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
9696
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Grostenquin – Marville – London
MSN:
12829
YOM:
1947
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
10
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
The aircraft left Grostenquin Airbase at 1100LT bound for London with an intermediate stop at Marville AFB. During a GCA approach to runway 12, the crew encountered foggy conditions and the airplane hit trees and crashed in the Montmédy forest located less than five km north of the airfield. Seven passengers were killed while seven other occupants were killed.

Crash of a Bristol 170 Freighter 31 near Thorhild: 2 killed

Date & Time: Sep 17, 1955 at 0050 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CF-GBT
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Edmonton – Yellowknife
MSN:
12831
YOM:
1947
Country:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
At 0021LT the aircraft departed Edmonton for Yellowknife with a crew of two, four passengers and a cargo of freight. An IFR flight plan had been filed for the flight to be made at 5,000 feet over Blue Air Route No. 84. Clearance out of the Edmonton Control Area was given to the aircraft but VFR was to be maintained while in the area. About twenty-two minutes after take-off, the tower at Namao heard a distress message from the aircraft indicating that the starboard engine had failed and that the aircraft was returning to Edmonton at 3,000 feet. Two minutes later another distress message was picked up by Namao stating that the aircraft was returning to Edmonton. Two-way communication with the aircraft was not established and although Namao and Edmonton continued to call the aircraft for more than thirty minutes, nothing further was heard from it. Although hampered by darkness and poor weather conditions, an air and ground search was started almost immediately but without success, until shortly after first light when the wreckage was found in a farm field about ten miles north of Thorhild. The captain and one passenger had been killed and the copilot and three other passengers were seriously injured. The aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
For reasons not as yet determined, the starboard engine failed and as a result of being overloaded, the aircraft did not maintain altitude on one engine and struck the ground with the starboard wing tip. A further contributory factor was considered to be the failure of the copilot's vacuum-driven gyro instruments, without his knowledge.
Final Report:

Crash of a Bristol 170 Wayfarer 21P in Pakistan

Date & Time: Aug 5, 1955
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
G804
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
MSN:
12931
YOM:
1952
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Crashed in unknown circumstances somewhere in Pakistan. The crew fate remains unknown.

Crash of a Bristol 170 Freighter 21E near Calabar: 13 killed

Date & Time: Feb 5, 1955 at 1004 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
VR-NAD
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Enugu – Calabar
MSN:
12779
YOM:
1946
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
10
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
13
Circumstances:
While cruising at an altitude of 4,000 feet, the airplane went out of control and crashed in a dense wooded and uninhabited area located about 84 km northwest of Calabar. The aircraft was totally destroyed and all 13 occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Loss of control in flight following a structural failure of the left wing.