Crash of a Douglas C-47B-25-DK near Đà Nẵng: 27 killed

Date & Time: Nov 10, 1962 at 1437 LT
Operator:
Registration:
XV-NID
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Huế – Đà Nẵng
MSN:
16074/32822
YOM:
1945
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
24
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
27
Captain / Total flying hours:
5711
Captain / Total hours on type:
4080.00
Circumstances:
Air Vietnam DC-3, XV-NID, was on a scheduled domestic flight from Huế to Đà Nẵng. It took off from Huế at 1420LT with 3 crew and 24 passengers aboard. The air route from Huế to Đà Nẵng is over the sea and requires alterations of course along the route. After take-off XV-NID headed out to sea and at 1423LT it took the first course at an altitude of about 300 meters (1,000 feet). At 1426LT the aircraft requested and obtained permission from Huế ATC to change to the Đà Nẵng ATC frequency 113.1 Mc/s. Difficulty in establishing radio communications between the aircraft and Đà Nẵng was experienced up 1436LT. At that time XV-NId requested the weather conditions and the runway in use at Đà Nẵng. Đà Nẵng transmitted the information which was acknowledged by the aircraft with the statement that it would call when on the downwind leg of runway 35. Đà Nẵng then requested the aircraft's position and estimated time of arrival but received no reply. Further attempts to contact XV-NID were unsuccessful. The accident occurred at approximately 1437LT. On 13 November the wreckage of the aircraft was located on a mountain at an elevation of 550 meters (1,800 feet), 19,6 km north northwest of Đà Nẵng Airport. All 27 occupants have been killed.
Probable cause:
The accident probably resulted from a navigational error in adverse meteorological conditions.
Final Report:

Crash of a Fokker F27 Friendship 200 appartenant near Khozankala: 4 killed

Date & Time: Oct 10, 1962
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
EP-MRP
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Tehran - Tehran
MSN:
10126
YOM:
1959
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Aircraft flight hours:
605
Aircraft flight cycles:
680
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in the calibration of the Tehran-Mehrabad International Airport ILS system. While approaching the airport from the northwest, the crew encountered poor visibility due to heavy rain falls. The twin engine aircraft struck the slope of a mountain shrouded in clouds and located near the locality of Khozankala, about 33 km northwest of the airport. The aircraft was destroyed and all four crew members were killed. The wreckage was found near the Amir Kabir Dam.

Crash of a Douglas C-47A-1-DK near Sela Pass: 8 killed

Date & Time: Sep 21, 1962
Operator:
Registration:
VT-DGX
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
MSN:
12142
YOM:
1943
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
5
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
8
Circumstances:
While cruising in bad weather conditions, the airplane struck the slope of a mountain located in the region of the Sela Pass. The aircraft was destroyed and all eight occupants were killed.

Crash of an Ilyushin II-14 near Chersky: 32 killed

Date & Time: Sep 18, 1962 at 0632 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CCCP-61628
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Magadan – Berelekh – Zyryanka – Chersky – Bilibino
MSN:
1460 009 29
YOM:
1956
Flight number:
SU213
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
27
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
32
Aircraft flight hours:
9868
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a flight from Magadan to Bilibino with intermediate stops at Berelekh, Zyryanka and Chersky. Due to poor weather at Bilibino, the aircraft, the crew and the passengers were grounded at Chersky for four days. Eventually, weather seemed to improve so the crew decided to depart Chersky in the morning of September 18. Few minutes after takeoff, the airplane entered a cloud area and while cruising at the altitude of 800 meters, it struck the snowy slope of Mt Belaya Strelka (975 meters high) located 46 km southeast of Chersky. The aircraft was destroyed by impact forced and a post crash fire and all 32 occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
The crew decided to modify his route without prior permission and continued the flight at an insufficient altitude in low visibility without any visual contact with the ground.

Crash of a Boeing KC-135A-BN Stratotanker on Mt Kit Carson: 44 killed

Date & Time: Sep 10, 1962 at 1105 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
60-0352
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Ellsworth - Spokane
MSN:
18127
YOM:
1961
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
40
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
48
Circumstances:
The crew started the descent to Fairchild AFB and the pilot-in-command completed a turn to the right to join the approach path for runway 23. At this time, weather conditions were good with a 25 miles visibility and few clouds down to 1,000 feet. Too low, the four engine aircraft struck trees and crashed in a wooded area located on the slope of Mt Kit Carson (1,320 meters high) located 30 miles northeast of Fairchild AFB. The aircraft was totally destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire and all 44 occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
It is believed the accident was the consequence of a wrong approach configuration caused by a miscalculation on part of the flight engineer.

Crash of a Douglas C-47A-90-DL in Alcoche: 4 killed

Date & Time: Sep 10, 1962 at 0816 LT
Operator:
Registration:
CP-710
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Caranavi – Rurrenabaque
MSN:
20230
YOM:
1944
Location:
Country:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
2
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Captain / Total flying hours:
7692
Captain / Total hours on type:
5500.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
398
Copilot / Total hours on type:
155
Circumstances:
The aircraft was on a non-scheduled domestic flight from Caranavi to Rurrenabaque It took off from Caranavi at 0806/10 hours local time. The aircraft flew for 7 minutes on a true heading of approximately 320°. When it was over Alcoche, 21 km from Caranavi, at an estimated altitude of 3500 - 4000 feet, ground witnesses noticed the left engine ceased functioning and that an increase of power was applied to the other engine. The aircraft was then seen to be flying with the right wing ahead of the left and a few seconds later the aircraft started turning left towards the widest part of the valley in which the aircraft was flying. During the turn the aircraft assumed an almost inverted attitude but it recovered. From the flight path described by witnesses the nose of the aircraft went up twice before going into a 180° change of direction and before crashing into the river. The aircraft struck the surface in a level attitude with a high rate of vertical descent There was no forward movement on impact. The force of impact was so great as to flatten the lower surface of the left wing and the fuselage. The floor of the fuselage was forced to the ceiling.
Probable cause:
The primary cause of the accident was the failure of the left engine and execution of a sharp 180° turn to the left of the original flight path. This was the only possible manoeuvre since the valley ahead narrowed and a turn to the right could not be effected, because the aircraft was close to - and below the altitude of - a mountain on that side. Furthermore, this manoeuvre was the only one permitting the aircraft to reach that part of the river, which appeared most suitable for ditching.
Final Report:

Crash of a Lockheed P2V-7 Neptune near Amami: 12 killed

Date & Time: Sep 3, 1962
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
4628
Survivors:
No
Site:
MSN:
226-2012
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
12
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
12
Circumstances:
While on a maritime survey flight in the Okinawa Archipelago, the crew encountered marginal weather conditions when the airplane struck the slope of Mt Rankan and crashed. All 12 crew members were killed.

Crash of a Pilatus PC-6/340 Porter in Barse Dhuri

Date & Time: Aug 26, 1962
Operator:
Registration:
9N-AAF
Flight Phase:
Site:
MSN:
346
YOM:
1960
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Crashed in unknown circumstances while carrying people taking part to the investigations on the RNA DC-3 registered 9N-AAH that crashed last August 1st. The airplane was written off and the occupant fate remains unknown.

Crash of a Douglas C-47A-30-DL on Mt Prenj

Date & Time: Aug 25, 1962
Operator:
Registration:
YU-ABH
Survivors:
Yes
Site:
Schedule:
Belgrade – Mostar
MSN:
9488
YOM:
1943
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
28
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
While descending to Mostar, the crew encountered engine problems. The captain reduced his altitude in an attempt to make an emergency landing. The aircraft crash landed on the slope of Mt Prenj located 28 km north of Mostar Airport and came to rest in flames. While all 32 occupants evacuated safely, the aircraft was destroyed by a post crash fire.
Probable cause:
Engine problems on approach.

Crash of a Douglas C-47B-5-DK in Cerro Puena Paz: 9 killed

Date & Time: Aug 24, 1962
Operator:
Registration:
OB-PBN-659
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
MSN:
14394/25839
YOM:
1944
Country:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
6
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
9
Circumstances:
The aircraft was completing a charter flight to San Ramon, carrying employees and equipment of an oil company. While cruising in marginal weather conditions, the airplane struck tree tops and crashed in a jungle located in a hilly terrain. The aircraft was destroyed and all nine occupants were killed.