Crash of a Cessna 414A Chancellor in Midland: 1 killed

Date & Time: Jan 4, 1988 at 0949 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N6576C
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Midland - Roswell
MSN:
414A-0018
YOM:
1978
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
11000
Captain / Total hours on type:
34.00
Aircraft flight hours:
2952
Circumstances:
The aircraft collided with power lines and the ground shortly after takeoff during instrument conditions. The only evidence of a malfunction or failure which was found was the gyro for the pilot's attitude indicator which had no indication of rotation at impact. The previous pilot stated that he normally pulled the ac circuit breaker after landing, that the breaker supplied voltage to the pilot's attitude indicator, and that he told the new pilot of this procedure which was not on the aircraft's checklist. This was the new pilot's first instrument flight in this aircraft. The accident occurred in a residential area.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: loss of control - in flight
Phase of operation: climb
Findings
1. (c) flight/nav instruments,attitude gyro - disconnected
2. (c) attitude indicator - not corrected - pilot in command
3. (c) spatial disorientation - pilot in command
4. (f) weather condition - fog
5. (f) weather condition - low ceiling
6. (c) preflight planning/preparation - inadequate - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #2: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: descent - uncontrolled
Findings
7. Terrain condition - residential area
8. Object - wire, transmission
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft A100 King Air in Midland: 8 killed

Date & Time: Nov 26, 1983 at 1530 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N1910L
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Midland – Fort Worth – Wichita Falls – Midland
MSN:
BE-10
YOM:
1976
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
7
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
8
Captain / Total flying hours:
4000
Circumstances:
The aircraft crashed while completing a charter flight that began at 1220 cst on 11/25/83 to transport a TV Sports film crew. The flight began at Midland, TX and proceeded to Fort Worth and Wichita Falls, TX, then began a return flight to Midland. During arrival, the pilot transmitted that he was turning on a 1/2 mile final approach for runway 16R. Witnesses observed what appeared to be a normal approach, but at 30 to 50 feet agl, the pilot initiated a go-around, the aircraft pitched up in an extremely nose high attitude, then entered a left bank, stalled and crashed. To duplicate the aircraft's observed profile, simulation tests showed full aft yoke pressure had to have been applied with full nose-up trim engaged thru-out the maneuver. No preexisting mechanical defects were found during the investigation. A test of the right front seat passenger's blood showed a blood/alcohol level of .144%. A test of the pilot's blood showed no drugs or alcohol, but a microscopic tissue exam showed changes possibly indicative of myocardial infarction; no cause of an infarction was conclusively established. All eight occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: loss of control - in flight
Phase of operation: go-around (VFR)
Findings
1. Light condition - dark night
2. Aborted landing - performed - pilot in command
3. Go-around - initiated - pilot in command
4. (c) reason for occurrence undetermined
----------
Occurrence #2: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: go-around (VFR)
Final Report:

Crash of a Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain in San Antonio: 3 killed

Date & Time: Apr 18, 1982 at 2017 LT
Operator:
Registration:
N3580D
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
San Antonio - Midland
MSN:
31-8052084
YOM:
1980
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
3
Aircraft flight hours:
650
Circumstances:
The pilot was trying to land after both engines failed during takeoff after the aircraft was refueled with jet fuel instead of gasoline. The weather was IFR with fog, low ceiling and rain. The aircraft collided with trees during a forced landing and was destroyed by fire after impact. All three occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanical
Phase of operation: takeoff - initial climb
Findings
1. (c) fluid,fuel - improper
2. (c) maintenance,service of aircraft/equipment - improper - fbo personnel
3. (c) inadequate training - company/operator management
4. (c) annunciator panel light(s) - improper
----------
Occurrence #2: forced landing
Phase of operation: landing
----------
Occurrence #3: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: maneuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Findings
5. (f) light condition - dark night
6. (f) weather condition - low ceiling
7. (f) weather condition - fog
8. (f) object - tree(s)
----------
Occurrence #4: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: descent - uncontrolled
Final Report:

Crash of a Beechcraft C-45G Expeditor in Abilene

Date & Time: Sep 8, 1980 at 0154 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N315WN
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Abilene - Midland
MSN:
AF-216
YOM:
1952
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
1589
Captain / Total hours on type:
391.00
Circumstances:
During a night takeoff roll at Abilene Airport in poor weather conditions, the pilot lost control of the airplane that ground looped. The airplane lost its undercarriage and came to a halt on its belly. The pilot, sole on board, was slightly injured.
Probable cause:
Ground loop, swerved on takeoff due to improper operation of brakes and/or flight controls on part of the pilot. The following contributing factors were reported:
- Airport conditions: wet runway,
- Unfavorable wind conditions,
- Overload failure,
- Wind gusting 20 knots.
Final Report:

Crash of a Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain in Albuquerque: 2 killed

Date & Time: May 13, 1979 at 1635 LT
Registration:
N54286
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Albuquerque - Midland
MSN:
31-7405226
YOM:
1974
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
5
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
6000
Circumstances:
Few minutes after takeoff from Albuquerque Airport, while climbing, the right engine failed after the hydraulic pump was inop. The pilot shut down the right engine and feathered its propeller before initiated a turn back to the airport. The airplane nosed down then crashed in flames. The pilot and a passenger were killed while four other occupants were injured.
Probable cause:
Nose down and subsequent crash due to inadequate maintenance and inspection. The following contributing factors were reported:
- Engine structure: piston, piston rings,
- Lack of lubrication - specific part, not system,
- Overheated,
- Failure of the hydraulic pump, improperly installed,
- The pilot failed to follow approved procedures,
- High temperature (OAT),
- High density altitude (7,750 feet),
- Rough terrain,
- Landing gear extended during go-around from gear-up approach.
Final Report:

Crash of a Rockwell Sabreliner 40 in Midland: 2 killed

Date & Time: Jan 4, 1974 at 1924 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N34W
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Midland - Denver
MSN:
282-47
YOM:
1965
Location:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
15367
Captain / Total hours on type:
2770.00
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Midland Airport, while in initial climb by night, the airplane entered a nose-down attitude then crashed in a huge explosion few miles from the airfield. The airplane disintegrated on impact and both pilots were killed.
Probable cause:
Uncontrolled descent during initial climb for undetermined reason. Entered a high speed dive and crashed. Near total destruction limited the scope and decisiveness of investigations.
Final Report:

Crash of a Rockwell Aero Commander 560E near Kerrville: 2 killed

Date & Time: Jan 2, 1974 at 0845 LT
Operator:
Registration:
N701W
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Kerrville - Midland
MSN:
560-562
YOM:
1957
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
750
Captain / Total hours on type:
20.00
Circumstances:
Few minutes after takeoff from Kerrville Airport, the pilot encountered poor weather conditions with low ceiling, rain falls and fog. While cruising in clouds, the pilot suffered a spatial disorientation and lost control of the airplane that entered a dive. During the descent, the left wing detached and the airplane crashed in an open field. The airplane was destroyed upon impact and both occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Loss of control after the pilot suffered a spatial disorientation in flight. The following factors were reported:
- Exceeded designed stress limits of aircraft,
- Lack of familiarity with aircraft,
- Overload failure,
- Low ceiling, rain and fog.
Final Report:

Crash of a Mitsubishi MU-2B Marquise near Guadalupe: 2 killed

Date & Time: Jun 13, 1973 at 2025 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N882Q
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Midland - Long Beach
MSN:
168
YOM:
1969
Country:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Captain / Total flying hours:
3800
Captain / Total hours on type:
76.00
Circumstances:
While in cruising altitude by night, the twin engine airplane entered a dive and crashed in an isolated area located near Guadalupe, few miles from the Texas border. The aircraft was totally destroyed and both occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
The exact cause of the loss of control could not be determined.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 421A Golden Eagle I in Midland

Date & Time: Feb 21, 1972 at 1310 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N4087L
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Midland - Ponca City
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
13745
Captain / Total hours on type:
627.00
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Midland Airport, while in initial climb, the left engine caught fire. The pilot declared an emergency and did not feather the propeller. He reduced his altitude and attempted an emergency landing when the airplane crash landed in a field and came to rest in flames. All five occupants evacuated safely while the aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
Fire on left engine during initial climb. The following factors were reported:
- Failure of the fuel system: lines and fittings,
- Fuel leak,
- Fuel starvation,
- Engine fire,
- Inadequate maintenance and inspection,
- Fuel control line leaked, left engine caught fire, unfeathered propeller.
Final Report:

Crash of a Convair CV-580 in Midland

Date & Time: Dec 21, 1963 at 1142 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N7601
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
452
YOM:
1960
Location:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
While approaching Midland Airport, during the last segment, the airplane rolled left and right then lost height and struck the runway 10 surface. On impact, the undercarriage were sheared off and the airplane slid for several yards before coming to rest. All four occupants were uninjured while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair. A layer of 0,6 to 3 inches of ice was found on the upper wing surfaces.
Probable cause:
Failure of crew to use full deicing and anti-icing equipment in known icing conditions. It was reported they have been informed about icing conditions prior to the accident.