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Sindh (سنڌ سندھ)

Crash of a Douglas C-53 in Jungshahi: 26 killed

Date & Time: Dec 12, 1949 at 2150 LT
Operator:
Registration:
AP-ADI
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Lahore – Karachi
MSN:
4841
YOM:
1941
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
22
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
26
Circumstances:
The crew just started the descent by night to Karachi when the aircraft hit the slope of a mountain (1,185 feet high) located about 80 km east of Karachi-Mauripur Airport, near the village of Jungshahi. The airplane was destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire and all 26 occupants were killed. Two days after the tragedy, the Operator's AOC was suspended for an undetermined period of time.
Probable cause:
An error of navigation on the part of the pilot in that the aircraft was not as near to Karachi Airport as he reported it to be in his last "position report", which, had it been correct, would have placed the aircraft past the last range of hills. It is apparent, however, that the pilot continued to descend further after having reported last at 2,500 feet at 2147LT in contravention of the 'standard letdown procedure at Karachi Airport' which he was practicing. The lack of visibility caused by night was considered as a contributory factor.

Crash of a Douglas C-54A-15-DC Skymaster in Karachi

Date & Time: Oct 20, 1949
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
F-BBDS
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Saigon – Karachi – Bahrain – Paris
MSN:
10423
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On final approach to Karachi, the four engine aircraft was too low, hit the ground and crash landed in a sandy area located two km short of runway threshold. All occupants escaped unhurt while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Crash of a Handley Page H.P.63 Halifax VII in Mauripur

Date & Time: Sep 26, 1948
Operator:
Registration:
PN256
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On landing in Mauripur, the aircraft went out of control, veered off runway and collided with a hut. There were no casualties but the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Crash of an Avro 691 Lancastrian XPP in Mauripur: 4 killed

Date & Time: Aug 1, 1948 at 0940 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
AP-ACM
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Chaklala – Mauripur
MSN:
37031
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a cargo flight from Chaklala Airport in Islamabad, carrying a load of military goods. On final approach to Mauripur Airport, while at an altitude of 300 feet, the aircraft pitched up and down and then went into a nose down attitude. Out of control, it plunged into the earth and crashed in a near vertical angle near the runway 22 threshold. The aircraft was destroyed and all four crew members were killed.
Probable cause:
Poor judgement on the part of the crew who led the aircraft stalling on final approach. The following factors were considered as contributory:
- the airplane was probably overloaded,
- the center of gravity was probably out of the enveloppe when control was lost,
- as the load was not properly secured, it probably shifted during the approach.

Crash of a De Havilland DH.83 Fox Moth in Karachi

Date & Time: May 28, 1948
Registration:
AP-ABS
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
FM.46
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
1
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Crashed on landing for unknown reason, injuring both occupants.

Crash of a Douglas C-48C-DO in Karachi: 23 killed

Date & Time: Dec 27, 1947
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
VT-AUG
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Karachi – Bombay
MSN:
4175
YOM:
1941
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
19
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
23
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff by night, while in initial climb, the aircraft banked right, stalled and crashed by a 30° nose down angle in Korangi Creek. All 23 occupants were killed. At the time of the accident, visibility was poor and weather conditions were considered as marginal.
Probable cause:
The loss of control was most likely caused by inadequate illumination of the flying instruments due to faults in the lighting system. The captain was seriously at fault in deciding to takeoff for a night flight in bad visibility after his instrument panel lighting had proved unserviceable, and before a thorough check be made.

Crash of an Avro 685 York I in Mauripur AFB

Date & Time: May 23, 1946
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
MW191
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Northolt – Mauripur
MSN:
MW191
YOM:
1945
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On touchdown, an undercarriage collapsed. The aircraft skidded on its belly for several yards before coming to rest. There were no casualties but the aircraft was considered as damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
It was reported that the approach configuration was wrong and the pilot landed hard, causing an undercarriage to fail.

Crash of an Avro 691 Lancastrian I in Mauripur AFB

Date & Time: May 17, 1946
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
G-AGMH
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Northolt – Mauripur
MSN:
1188
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Landed hard in Mauripur AFB and was considered as damaged beyond repair. No casualties.

Crash of a Douglas C-47B-35-DK Dakota IV in Dhoronāro

Date & Time: Feb 7, 1946
Operator:
Registration:
KP219
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
16686/33434
YOM:
1945
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Enroute, the crew was forced to attempt an emergency landing following an engine failure. The aircraft landed in a prairie located near Dhoronāro but after touchdown, it hit a mound of earth, lost its undercarriage and slid on its belly for several yards before coming to rest. There were no casualties but the aircraft was written off.
Probable cause:
Engine failure.

Crash of a Noorduyn UC-64A Norseman in Mauripur

Date & Time: Sep 3, 1945
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
44-70454
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
719
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Crashed on takeoff. The pilot Raymond M. Christy was injured.