Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder off Salamaua: 8 killed

Date & Time: Jun 9, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1508
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
1508
YOM:
1940
Location:
Region:
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
8
Circumstances:
While overflying the Huon Gulf, the twin engine aircraft christened 'The Virginian' was shot down by the pilot of a Japanese fighter and crashed into the sea, some 30 miles off Salamaua. All eight occupants were killed.
Probable cause:
Shot down by a Japanese fighter.

Crash of a De Havilland DH.84 Dragon II on Yule Island

Date & Time: Jun 8, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
A34-8
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
6065
YOM:
1934
Region:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
En route from Port Moresby, the airplane suffered an engine failure in flight. The crew reduced his altitude and attempted an emergency landing when the airplane crash landed on Yule Island. Both crew members were uninjured and the airplane was damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
Engine failure in flight.

Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder off Lae: 7 killed

Date & Time: May 28, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1467
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
1467
YOM:
1940
Location:
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
The twin engine airplane was shot down by enemy fire and crashed into the Huon Gulf off Lae. All seven crew members were killed.
Crew:
Cpl Raymond A. Arendell,
S/Sgt Russell R. Bradley,
1st Lt Spears Randall Lanford,
Sgt D. A. Martin Jr.,
2nd Lt Gerald W. McClune,
2nd Lt John T. Moore,
Pvt Anthony J. Petitti.
Probable cause:
Shot down by enemy fire.

Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder off Montague Harbour: 5 killed

Date & Time: May 25, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1474
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
1474
YOM:
1940
Region:
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
The airplane was engaged in an operation over Montague Harbour. Approaching the target area, it was shot down by enemy fire and crashed into the sea few km offshore. A crew member was rescued while five others were killed.
Crew:
Cpl Joseph C. Dukes,
2nd Lt Arthur C. King,
2nd Lt Harold L. Massie,
S/Sgt Jack B. Swan,
Sgt Stanley A. Wolenski.
Probable cause:
Shot down by enemy fire.

Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder in Port Moresby

Date & Time: May 14, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1486
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Port Moresby - Port Moresby
MSN:
1486
YOM:
1940
Region:
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
While bombing Rabaul, the aircraft was hit by enemy. The crew was able to return to Port Moresby Airport but and touchdown, the aircraft went out of control, veered off runway and came to rest. While the aircraft was wrecked, all eight crew members were unhurt.
Probable cause:
Shot down by enemy fire.

Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder in Port Moresby: 1 killed

Date & Time: May 13, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1534
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Port Moresby - Port Moresby
MSN:
1534
YOM:
1940
Region:
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
The crew was returning to Port Moresby following a bombing mission over Rabaul. On approach to Port Moresby Airport, the aircraft was shot down by three Japanese Mitsubishi Zero. The twin engine airplane went out of control and crashed few hundred metres short of runway. The tail gunner, Pvt Alvin Troyer, was killed, three other crew members were seriously injured and four others uninjured.
Probable cause:
Shot down by three Japanese fighters.

Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder off Deboyne Island: 7 killed

Date & Time: May 10, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1402
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
1402
YOM:
1940
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
The twin engine airplane was shot down by a Japanese fighter and crashed into the sea off Deboyne Island. All seven crew members were killed.
Crew:
1st Lt Samuel T. Cleveland,
1st Lt Thomas C. Domville,
Sgt John W. Evans,
1st Lt Herman E. Knauer,
S/Sgt Frank Ostroff,
Cpt Richard Royster Royall Jr.,
Cpl Stanley A. Zajewski.
Probable cause:
Shot down by a Japanese fighter.

Crash of a Consolidated PBY-5 Catalina off Misima Island: 9 killed

Date & Time: May 6, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
A24-20
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
386
YOM:
1942
Region:
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
9
Circumstances:
While performing a maritime patrol flight off PNG, the seaplane was shot down by the pilot of a Japanese fighter and crashed into the sea off Misima Island. All nine crew members were killed.
Crew (11th Squadron):
S/L Godfrey Ellard Hemsworth, pilot,
Sgt Jack Ronald Counter, pilot,
P/O Leopold Guy McClintock, observer,
Sgt John Percy William Bandy, wireless operator,
LAC Norman Robert Banvill, mechanic,
Cpl Colin Marsden, flight engineer,
LAC Kenneth John Arnott, flight engineer,
LAC Eric Dorman, rigger,
LAC Erwin Bruce Brown, armourer.
Probable cause:
Shot down by a Japanese fighter.

Crash of a Consolidated PBY-5 Catalina off Bougainville Island

Date & Time: May 4, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
A24-18
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
350
YOM:
1941
Region:
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a maritime patrol mission between Tulagi and Shortland. En route, the seaplane was shot down by the pilot of a Japanese fighter and crashed into the sea. All nine occupants were rescued and became PoW. On November 4, 1942, all of them were executed.
Crew:
F/O Allan Leslie Norman, pilot,
F/O Frederick Arthur Donald Diercks, copilot,
P/O Francis O’Connell Anderson, navigator,
Cpl Alfred Harry Lanagan, flight engineer,
Cpl Alfred Roland Hocking, flight engineer,
LAC William Murdoch Parker, radio operator,
LAC Vernon Holloway Hardwick, assistant to radio operator,
LAC John Joseph Burns, rigger,
LAC Ernest John McDonald, armour.
Probable cause:
Shot down by a Japanese fighter.

Crash of a Martin B-26 Marauder on Trobriand Islands: 2 killed

Date & Time: May 2, 1942
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
40-1426
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
1426
YOM:
1940
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
While on a flight from Rabaul to New Guinea, the aircraft was hit by enemy fire. The pilot reduced his altitude and attempted to make an emergency landing on an Island located in the Trobriand archipelago. On touchdown, the aircraft went out of control, overturned and came to rest upside down. Two crew members were killed while all five other occupants were injured.
Probable cause:
Shot down by enemy fire.