Crash of a Martin 202 in Wilmington

Date & Time: Nov 14, 1955
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N172A
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Wilmington - Wilmington
MSN:
9142
YOM:
1948
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a local training mission. On final approach, the left engine caught fire. The pilot-in-command continued the approach when, on touchdown, the left main gear collapsed. The airplane slid for several yards and came to rest. All three crew members were uninjured while the airplane was considered as damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
Left engine caught fire on approach and left main gear collapsed on landing.

Crash of a Lockheed L-049-46-26 Constellation in Wilmington: 5 killed

Date & Time: Nov 18, 1947 at 1300 LT
Operator:
Registration:
NC86507
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Wilmington - Wilmington
MSN:
2028
YOM:
1945
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Captain / Total flying hours:
4431
Captain / Total hours on type:
736.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
7680
Copilot / Total hours on type:
379
Aircraft flight hours:
3256
Circumstances:
At 1210 the flight called the Wilmington-New Castle Tower and asked to be cleared for an instrument approach to runway one. The flight advised that they would fly law over the field on their first approach, and that they would then circle and land The approach was made, and the aircraft flew low over the field to the immediate right of runway one. After passing the north end of the runway. a climbing left turn was made to an altitude of 400 to 500 feet. The aircraft circled at that altitude until approximately one mile west of the south end of runway one, then it started a gliding left turn, toward the field. One-half mile south of the airport the turn was completed, and the aircraft flew a straight course on final approach toward runway one for landing. This last turn onto final approach was completed at an altitude of 200 to 300 feet. The landing gear was down, but the flaps were not extended. The descent on final approach continued normally until the aircraft had reached an altitude of approximately 50 feet above the ground, at which time it was 500 to 1,000 feet from the approach end of runway one. Then, the aircraft was observed to assume a nose-high attitude and to descend more rapidly. First contact with the ground was made 130 feet Prom the approach end of runway one, and 22 feet in front of a 5-foot embankment. The top of this embankment was level with the runway. Since the embankment was uniformly covered with sod, it was not discernible from the air. The extreme loads which were imposed upon the aircraft structure as it rolled into and over the rising embankment immediately after it had settled to the ground caused considerable damage to the landing gear, fuselage, and wings. Forced back into the air by the rise of the embankment, the airplane landed for the second time on the runway, skidding forward 1,270 feet. The right wing was torn from the fuselage as the aircraft turned over to an inverted position. Fuel spilled from ruptured gasoline tanks ignited, and the wreckage burst into flames.
Probable cause:
The Board determines that the probable cause of this accident was the inadvertent landing of the aircraft short of the runway.
Final Report:

Crash of a Douglas C-47A-30-DK in Harrington: 1 killed

Date & Time: Feb 5, 1947
Registration:
NC54451
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
New York – Raleigh
MSN:
13873
YOM:
1944
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
Enroute from New York to Raleigh, the crew contacted ATC and requested to divert to the nearest airport after the right engine lost power. The crew was rerouted to Harrington. On final approach, the aircraft was not properly aligned with the runway centreline and the captain decided to go around. The aircraft flew over the airport at low height and then hit tree tops before crashing in a wooded area. Two crew members were injured while the third occupant was killed.
Probable cause:
It was determined that fuel lines and the carburetor on the right engine were contaminated with water, causing the engine to malfunction.

Crash of a Lockheed L-049 Constellation in Wilmington

Date & Time: Oct 12, 1946 at 1815 LT
Operator:
Registration:
NC86512
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
New York – Wilmington
MSN:
2039
YOM:
1946
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
9600
Captain / Total hours on type:
3450.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
3000
Copilot / Total hours on type:
50
Aircraft flight hours:
1195
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a positioning flight to Wilmington-New Castle Airport to pick up passengers. On approach, the crew was informed by ATC that weather conditions were poor and that it should be better to divert to Philadelphia. The pilot attempted to land on runway 14 but after touchdown, he realized his mistake and elected to go around. It was too late, the aircraft overran, went through the perimeter fence, crossed a road where it hit two cars and continued for about 650 feet before coming to rest in flames. While all eight crew members escaped unhurt, the aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
At the time the aircraft arrived in the vicinity of New Castle, a line squall was approaching the airport. Although advised by the tower to proceed to an alternate airport, the captain elected to land at New Castle Airport. Although advised by the tower of a wind shift of approximately 145 degrees, and the availability of a suitable runway into the wind, the captain elected to continue a wind approach to Runway 14. During the final approach the precipitation increased from light drizzle to heavy showers. At the time of the landing the tailwind component along Runway 14 was at least 16 mph. The aircraft failed to make contact with the ground until having passed over 2,100 feet of the runway. The aircraft failed to decelerate completely within the remaining 3,100 feet of the runway. When it became apparent that the aircraft would not stop on the runway, the pilot applied power in an unsuccessful attempt to become airborne. The aircraft continued beyond the end of the runway, through the trees bordering the airport, across DuPont Parkway, and came to rest in an open field. After coming to rest the aircraft was almost totally destroyed by fire. The Board determines that the probable cause of this accident was the poor judgment of the pilot in continuing in his attempt to land on a wet runway with a tailwind component in excess of 16 mph after having passed 2,100 feet of the runway.
Final Report:

Crash of a Douglas C-54E-1-DO Skymaster in Wilmington: 4 killed

Date & Time: Jul 20, 1945 at 0720 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
44-9026
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Wilmington - Wilmington
MSN:
27252
YOM:
1945
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
The crew departed Wilmington-New Castle Airfield at 0322LT for a local training and transition flight. After several approaches and maneuvers in the region, the crew was completing a new approach when the aircraft flew over the runway and crashed in flames. All four crew members were killed.
Crew:
T/Sgt Howard J. Driver,
Cpt Edgar L. Kinsey,
Cpt Daniel E. McCafferty,
Cpt Thomas R. Monroe.
Probable cause:
Investigations were unable to determine the cause of the accident.

Crash of a Noorduyn UC-64A Norseman in Dover AFB

Date & Time: Mar 22, 1944
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
43-5192
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
183
YOM:
1943
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Crashed on landing. The pilot was injured.

Crash of a Lockheed 5B Vega in Leipsic: 1 killed

Date & Time: Aug 19, 1933 at 1515 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
NC658E
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Atlantic City – Washington DC
MSN:
55
YOM:
1928
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
En route from Atlantic City to Washington DC, the pilot encountered poor weather conditions. While trying to avoid a storm, he lost control of the airplane that dove into the ground and crashed in a marshy area located about 5 km southeast of Leipsic. The pilot Harold E. McMahon was killed.

Crash of a De Havilland DH.4 near Newark

Date & Time: Apr 15, 1919
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
3
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Location:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
While flying in poor weather conditions, the aircraft impacted trees and crashed in a wooded area located 3 miles north of Newark. Crew fate unknown.