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Crash of a Cessna 421B Golden Eagle II in Coldwater: 1 killed

Date & Time: Sep 21, 1995 at 1145 LT
Operator:
Registration:
N14A
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Coldwater - Elkhart
MSN:
421B-0373
YOM:
1973
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
1984
Captain / Total hours on type:
203.00
Aircraft flight hours:
5044
Circumstances:
The pilot obtained a preflight briefing and indicated that he would obtain an IFR clearance after becoming airborne; however, he took off and did not activate a flight plan. Witnesses observed the airplane flying north (away from the destination) about 200 to 300 feet above the ground below a low overcast sky condition. One witness said the airplane was flying very slow; he said he was almost able to keep up with it in his vehicle. The witnesses said they saw the airplane roll rapidly to the right and descend toward the ground. It collided with the ground in an approximate 50 degree pitch down attitude. An on-scene examination did not reveal any airframe or control anomaly that would have resulted in the accident. The engines and propellers were disassembled for inspection. Examination of the engines revealed they were capable of producing power. Examination of the propellers revealed both were operating at low pitch settings. About 25 miles north-northwest at Battle Creek, MI, the 1145 edt weather was, in part: 500 feet overcast, visibility 2 miles with fog, wind from 050 degrees at 10 knots.
Probable cause:
Failure of the pilot to maintain adequate airspeed, while maneuvering (turning) at low altitude, which resulted in an inadvertent stall and collision with the terrain. Factors relating to the accident were: the adverse weather conditions, and the lack of altitude for recovery from the stall.
Final Report:

Crash of a Piper PA-60-700P Aerostar in White Plains

Date & Time: Jul 12, 1994 at 0916 LT
Registration:
N323CB
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
White Plains – Elkhart
MSN:
60-8365-007
YOM:
1983
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
1619
Captain / Total hours on type:
1033.00
Aircraft flight hours:
775
Circumstances:
During an aborted takeoff, the airplane overran the 4,451 foot long runway, went down a hill, and struck a fence. According to the pilot, 'during the takeoff roll, the indicated airspeed needle climbed to approximately 60 knots, but then would go no further... My attempts to dislodge it by tapping on the face of the gauge were futile...I pulled back the throttles and applied full brakes...' The pilot reported that based on the existing conditions 'the airplane can accelerate from rest to rotation speed and back to rest in less than 3,500 feet.' The examination of the airplane revealed the pitot tube was internally obstructed with an insect and mud.
Probable cause:
The pilot's delay in aborting the takeoff. A factor was internal obstruction of the pitot tube.
Final Report:

Crash of a Dassault Falcon 10 in DuPage

Date & Time: Sep 23, 1985 at 1025 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
N700DK
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Elkhart – DuPage
MSN:
191
YOM:
1981
Location:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
2697
Captain / Total hours on type:
375.00
Aircraft flight hours:
537
Circumstances:
The Falcon 10 touched down long and fast on a wet runway, experienced hydroplaning and went off the end of the runway, struck a drainage ditch and collapsed the landing gear. The nose gear came back and bent the throttle quadrant bracket, pulled the fuel controls to 90% power. This pushed the aircraft on its belly another 1,000-1,600 feet until it came to a stop on a hillside. Both pilots were uninjured.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: on ground/water encounter with terrain/water
Phase of operation: landing - roll
Findings
1. (c) in-flight planning/decision - improper - pilot in command
2. (c) planned approach - improper - pilot in command
3. (c) proper touchdown point - exceeded - pilot in command
4. (c) airspeed - excessive - pilot in command
----------
Occurrence #2: complete gear collapsed
Phase of operation: landing - roll
Findings
5. Landing gear, main gear - overload
6. Landing gear, nose gear - overload
Final Report:

Crash of a Rockwell Aero Commander 680F in Elkhart

Date & Time: Dec 19, 1966 at 1636 LT
Operator:
Registration:
N342WS
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
680-1236-121
YOM:
1962
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
7336
Captain / Total hours on type:
1670.00
Circumstances:
On final approach to Elkhart Airport, after passing the VOR, the pilot cancelled his IFR flight plan and continued under VFR mode despite poor weather conditions (low ceiling and snow falls). While circling to land, he failed to locate the runway that was covered with snow and the aircraft was not properly aligned with runway. The airplane overshot and then collided with a building before crashing on the ground. The pilot was seriously injured and the aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
The pilot misjudged distance, speed and altitude and failed to align the aircraft on the intended landing area. Poorly planned approach. Poor weather conditions and local conditions were considered as contributing factors.
Final Report:

Crash of a Waco 10 (GXE) in Elkhart

Date & Time: Jan 22, 1932
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
NC5445
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
1517
YOM:
1928
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On approach to Elkhart Airport, the airplane suffered a fuel exhaustion and crashed. The pilot survived.
Probable cause:
Fuel exhaustion.