Crash of a Lockheed C-130 Hercules in Antarctica

Date & Time: Jan 28, 1973 at 1200 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
155917
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
McMurdo Sound - Amundsen-Scott Station
MSN:
4305
YOM:
1968
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
5
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Upon landing in fog, the captain decided to initiate a go-around when the tail struck the ground. Out of control, the airplane crash landed, broke in two and caught fire after the load of 500 gallons of fuel ignited. While all eight occupants escaped uninjured, the aircraft was destroyed.

Crash of a Lockheed LC-130F Hercules in McMurdo Sound

Date & Time: Feb 15, 1971
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
148318
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
McMurdo Sound - Christchurch
MSN:
3562
YOM:
1960
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
During the takeoff roll, the left wing struck a snow bank. The aircraft rolled left and right, causing the right wing to struck the ground. On impact, the right wing broke in two between both engines and the aircraft caught fire. The crew was able to stop the airplane and to evacuate. There were no injuries but the aircraft was destroyed.

Crash of a Lockheed C-121J Super Constellation in McMurdo Sound

Date & Time: Oct 8, 1970 at 2010 LT
Operator:
Registration:
131644
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Christchurch - McMurdo Sound
MSN:
4145
YOM:
1953
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
12
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
68
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Before his departure from Christchurch, the crew was informed that weather conditions at McMurdo Sound station was favorable. Unfortunately, these conditions deteriorated in flight and upon arrival, the crew was unable to locate the runway. In such conditions, the captain decided to make a go-around and during a second attempt to land in zero visibility due to blowing snow, he failed to realize his altitude was too low when the right main gear struck a snowbank and was torn off. The right wing was also torn off and the airplane crashed. While all 80 occupants were rescued, the airplane was destroyed.

Crash of a Douglas LC-47J at Byrd Station: 6 killed

Date & Time: Feb 2, 1966
Operator:
Registration:
50832
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
McMurdo Sound - Byrd Station
MSN:
14938/26383
YOM:
1945
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
6
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a flight from McMurdo Sound to Byrd Station, carrying a load of 18 fuel drums and a crew of wix who were in charge to pick up scientists at Byrd Station. The approach was performed in poor weather conditions with limited visibility when, at a height of 200 feet, the airplane banked right and crashed in flames. All six occupants were killed.

Crash of a Douglas LC-47H in McMurdo Sound

Date & Time: Oct 6, 1965
Operator:
Registration:
17239
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
McMurdo Sound - McMurdo Sound
MSN:
13979/25424
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Crashed shortly after takeoff from McMurdo Sound-Williams Field, while on a local training mission. An improperly rigged ski cable slipped and the front of one ski dug into the snow. There were no injuries but the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Crash of a Lockheed P2V-7LP Neptune in Wilkes Station: 5 killed

Date & Time: Nov 9, 1961
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
140439
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Wilkes Station - McMurdo Sound
MSN:
726-7098
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
Crashed on takeoff while in support of Operation Deep Freeze 1962. While taking off from the skiway at Wilkes Station Antarctica, the Neptune caught fire and crashed. Of the nine men on board, only four survived. The previous landing had been so violently rough that it had broken loose the 400 gal internal tank in the bomb bay and the 4" filler pipe was spewing out raw fuel running down the bottom of the plane on take-off. At the ignition of the JATO on the t/o run, it acted like a Roman Candle. With the burning of the fiberglass tail cone, all of the acrid smoke was drawn right up to the cockpit and the pilots were blinded. They tried to return to the field and just couldn't make it. The pilot managed to level the wings before they hit and that saved some of the guys. 5 killed, 4 injured.
Source : Joe Baugher
Photos and details:
http://www.antarctica.gov.au/news/2012/antarctic-air-crash-victims-remembered
Probable cause:
An investigation of the crash reported the cause as a collision with the ground following an intense, uncontrollable fire in the landing gear - bomb bay fuel tank area.

Crash of a Lockheed WV-2 Super Constellation at McMurdo Sound Station

Date & Time: Oct 31, 1960
Operator:
Registration:
126513
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
4302
YOM:
1955
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
4
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
19
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Upon landing at McMurdo Sound-Williams Field, the four engine airplane struck a snowbank, causing the landing gear to collapse. The aircraft went out of control, lost its left wing and both left engines before coming to rest. All 23 occupants were uninjured. The flight was completed on behalf of the 8th Oceanographic Development Squadron of the US Army.

Crash of a Douglas R4D-6L in McMurdo Sound

Date & Time: Sep 13, 1957
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
17274
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
14332/25777
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
After liftoff, while climbing to a height of 10 feet, the left engine misfired. The airplane banked left, causing the left wing to struck the ground. Upon impact, six feet of the left wing were sheared off. The pilot-in-command continued to climb, completed a downwind circuit and made an uneventful landing. There were no injuries but the aircraft was considered as damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
The left engine misfired on takeoff due to the presence of water in the fuel lines.

Crash of a Douglas C-124C Globemaster II in McMurdo Sound

Date & Time: Nov 28, 1956
Operator:
Registration:
52-1015
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
43924
YOM:
1952
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
14
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On touchdown, the nose gear collapsed and the airplane came to halt on its nose. There were no casualties but the aircraft was considered as damaged beyond repair.
Probable cause:
Nose gear collapsed on landing.

Crash of a Lockheed P2V-2N Neptune in McMurdo Sound: 4 killed

Date & Time: Oct 18, 1956
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
122465
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Christchurch - McMurdo Sound
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
The aircraft left Christchurch to McMurdo along with other long range aircraft of VX-6. After passing the PSR (point of safe return), a severe storm enveloped the McMurdo area. Since they had insufficient fuel to return to Christchurch, the crew was committed to flying into the storm and landing at McMurdo. The pilot made a ground controlled approach from 12,000 feet to 300 feet and then elected to make a visual landing. With the landing gear down, the plane began to turn right, the nose of the plane fell, and the Neptune struck the snow on the nose and right wing. The Neptune was completely demolished. Four crew members were killed while four others were injured.
Source: Joe Baugher.