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Pernambuco

Crash of a Douglas DC-7C in Recife: 45 killed

Date & Time: Nov 1, 1961 at 0215 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
PP-PDO
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Lisbon – Praia – Recife – Rio de Janeiro
MSN:
44872
YOM:
1957
Country:
Crew on board:
9
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
79
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
45
Captain / Total flying hours:
16243
Captain / Total hours on type:
1004.00
Copilot / Total flying hours:
20944
Copilot / Total hours on type:
193
Circumstances:
The aircraft, coming from Lisbon, Portugal with a stop at Ilha do Sal, contacted Recife Control Tower at 0505Z. While flying at night in good visibility the flight received instructions for landing and was to call again on the "wind leg". Reporting as requested, authorization for landing was given, and the aircraft was asked to notify when on "final". Thirty seconds thereafter it collided with high (84 m) ground to the right of the centreline of the runway in use, 2 720 m from the runway threshold. The aircraft was destroyed by fire. Thirty-eight passengers and 7 crew members were killed while 43 other occupants were injured.
Probable cause:
The accident was caused by pilot errors, i.e. improper evaluation of distance, flying a non-standard traffic pattern by night and failing to observe altitude minima during the final approach. A contributing cause was the improper night marking of obstructions along the approach path towards runway 15.
Final Report:

Crash of a Lockheed PV-1 Ventura off Cabo de Santo Agostinho: 5 killed

Date & Time: Jan 26, 1955 at 0200 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
5044
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Salvador - Salvador
MSN:
6327
YOM:
1944
Country:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
5
Circumstances:
The crew was completing a night maritime patrol mission out from Salvador. At 0200LT, in unknown circumstances, the twin engine aircraft crashed into the sea few km off Cabo de Santo Agostinho. No trace of the airplane nor the five crew members was found.

Crash of a Beechcraft RC-45G Expeditor near Recife

Date & Time: Oct 7, 1954
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
51-11846
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
AF-403
YOM:
1951
Country:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Following a fuel exhaustion in flight, the crew decided to bail out and abandoned the aircraft that dove into the ground and crashed 19 km northwest of Recife. The airplane was destroyed while both pilots were uninjured.
Probable cause:
Fuel exhaustion.

Crash of a Boeing SB-17G Flying Fortress off Recife: 6 killed

Date & Time: Jul 23, 1952 at 1300 LT
Operator:
Registration:
579
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Recife - Recife
MSN:
8488
YOM:
1944
Country:
Crew on board:
8
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
6
Circumstances:
While conducting a local training sortie from Recife-Guararapes Airport, the four engine aircraft collided with a FAB North American AT-6 Texan registered 1555 and carrying two pilots. Following the collision, both aircraft crashed into the sea about 5 km off shore. Two crew members on board the Boeing were rescued while eight other occupants in both aircraft were killed. The exact circumstances of the collision remains unknown.

Crash of a Lockheed A-28A Hudson in Recife

Date & Time: Feb 19, 1952
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
6050
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
414-7175
YOM:
1943
Country:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Recife-Guararapes Airport, while in initial climb, the twin engine aircraft hit the roof of a house and crashed. Both crew members were injured and the aircraft was destroyed.

Crash of a Lockheed A-28A Hudson in Recife

Date & Time: Nov 5, 1948
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
6036
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
414-7123
YOM:
1943
Country:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Caught fire and exploded during the takeoff roll at Recife-Guararapes Airport. There were no casualties but the aircraft was written off.

Crash of a Lockheed PV-1 Ventura in Recife

Date & Time: Oct 15, 1948
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
5042
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Site:
Schedule:
Recife - Recife
MSN:
6242
Country:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was performing a local training flight in Recife-Guararapes Airport. During the final approach completed by night, the twin engine aircraft crashed in unknown circumstances in the suburb of Ibura, few dozen yards short of the runway threshold. There were no casualties but the aircraft was written off.

Crash of a Lockheed PV-1 Ventura in Recife: 6 killed

Date & Time: Jul 26, 1947
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
5039
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Recife - Recife
MSN:
6239
YOM:
1944
Country:
Crew on board:
6
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
6
Circumstances:
Crashed in unknown circumstances into the Rio Capibaribe in Recife. All six crew members were killed.

Crash of a Consolidated PBY-5A Catalina off Fernando de Noronha

Date & Time: Aug 27, 1944 at 1200 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
33961
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Country:
Crew on board:
5
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The crew was engaged in a training exercise over the Atlantic Ocean. En route, the weather conditions deteriorated and the crew decided to return to his base. Shortly later, the captain realized the fuel reserves were insufficient and decided to ditch the aircraft some 260 km off the Fernando de Noronha Island. All five crew members were able to leave the cabin and to refuge in a dinghy while the aircraft sank rapidly and was lost. The crew was later recovered and evacuated.
Probable cause:
Emergency landing caused by a fuel exhaustion in poor weather conditions.