Zone

Crash of a Cessna 401B in Caldwell

Date & Time: Oct 2, 1999 at 0751 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N88VA
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Caldwell - South Bend
MSN:
401-0118
YOM:
1968
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
7
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Captain / Total flying hours:
738
Captain / Total hours on type:
118.00
Aircraft flight hours:
4686
Circumstances:
The pilot aborted the takeoff run after the airspeed indication rose to about 80 miles per hour, but would not go any higher. He could not stop the airplane, before it went off the end of the runway, over a berm, and into a drainage ravine. When the airplane was pulled out of the ravine, both pitot covers were still in place, around the pitot tubes. The runway was 4,553 feet long, calculated takeoff distance was about 2,525 feet, and calculated accelerate-stop distance was approximately 2,950 feet. Tire skid marks started around 3,600 feet from the approach end of the runway, and led to the wreckage. About a year earlier, another airplane was destroyed when it ran into the same ravine, which was located about 200 feet from the end of the runway.
Probable cause:
The pilot's inadequate preflight, which resulted in an attempted takeoff with the pitot covers installed. An additional cause was the pilot's delayed decision to abort the takeoff, while factors included the misleading airspeed indications, and the proximity of the drainage ravine to the end of the runway.
Final Report:

Crash of a Cessna 401A in Dorset: 1 killed

Date & Time: Mar 17, 1985 at 2015 LT
Type of aircraft:
Registration:
N12CQ
Flight Phase:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Caldwell - Rutland
MSN:
401A-0116
YOM:
1969
Location:
Crew on board:
1
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Captain / Total flying hours:
4946
Captain / Total hours on type:
3149.00
Aircraft flight hours:
3062
Circumstances:
The pilot was about 30 miles from Rutland when he radioed the airport for weather info. He was informed that clouds were 1,500 feet broken and 2,700 feet overcast with snow, light fog and 5 miles visibility. The pilot responded that he would call again when he got closer to the airport. There was no further transmission received from the pilot. The aircraft collided with Dorset mount, located about 18 miles south of the airport. The aircraft was in a level attitude and at a elevation of 3,300 feet. Dorset mount is 3,515 feet high. Examination of the aircraft did not disclose evidence of malfunction. No flight plan was filed. The pilot, sole on board, was killed.
Probable cause:
Occurrence #1: in flight encounter with weather
Phase of operation: cruise
Findings
1. (f) preflight briefing service - not obtained - pilot in command
2. (f) weather condition - low ceiling
3. (c) vfr flight into imc - initiated - pilot in command
4. (f) weather condition - snow
5. (f) weather condition - fog
6. (f) judgment - poor - pilot in command
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Occurrence #2: in flight collision with terrain/water
Phase of operation: cruise
Findings
7. (f) terrain condition - mountainous/hilly
8. (c) visual lookout - not possible - pilot in command
9. (c) clearance - not maintained - pilot in command
Final Report: