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Crash of an Avro 685 York C.1 near the Thoa River: 1 killed

Date & Time: Sep 29, 1955 at 1310 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CF-HMV
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Shepard Bay – Yellowknife
MSN:
MW135
YOM:
1944
Country:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
1
Circumstances:
The crew was returning to Yellowknife on a flight from Shepard Bay. En route, the crew became lost and after multiple attempts to establish their location, did a controlled ditching (at night) into a lake in the Thoa River area. The crew was unable to get to shore due to the water temperature and sat on the extended flaps, just 3 feet above the water surface. After 2 days the Captain died from exposure but the Co-pilot remained alive until rescued 10 days after the accident.
Probable cause:
The crew became lost in flight.

Crash of a Lockheed 14-08 Super Electra in Winterburn: 6 killed

Date & Time: Jun 7, 1955 at 1705 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CF-TCI
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Winterburn - Winterburn
MSN:
1472
YOM:
1938
Country:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
4
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
6
Circumstances:
The aircraft took off at approximately 1700LT on a local test flight carrying a crew of 2 and 4 passengers. The purpose of the flight was to test the single-engine performance of the aircraft when loaded to the maximum permissible weight for take-off and to determine the correct power setting and performance. Just before 1705LT witnesses stated that they saw the aircraft turn onto its back with a sudden cessation of engine noise and white or grey vapor was seen to come from both engines as it dived in a very steep nose down attitude to the ground. From statements of witnesses it was deduced that it was probable that the aircraft was below 1,000 feet when it turned onto its back. The aircraft exploded on impact and caught fire. All the occupants were killed and the aircraft was destroyed.
Probable cause:
For reasons that were not conclusively determined, the aircraft assumed an unusual position at an altitude above the ground which was insufficient to permit recovery. The aircraft was overloaded by at least 900 lbs and this would raise the stalling speed and affect the controllability of the aircraft.
Final Report:

Crash of an Avro 685 York C.1 in Edmonton: 2 killed

Date & Time: May 26, 1955 at 1427 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CF-HMY
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
MSN:
MW237
YOM:
1946
Country:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
2
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from runway 33 at Edmonton Airport, the airplane encountered difficulties to gain height, hit an obstacle and crashed in flames on a railway. The aircraft was destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire and both crew members were killed.
Probable cause:
The attempt of the pilot to takeoff under the prevailing unfavorable conditions. As a result, the aircraft hit an obstacle in line with and off the end of the runway.
Final Report:

Crash of an Avro 685 York C.1 in Yellowknife

Date & Time: Apr 11, 1955
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
CF-HMZ
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
MSN:
MW147
YOM:
1945
Country:
Crew on board:
2
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
Shortly after takeoff from Yellowknife Airport, while climbing, the four engine aircraft stalled and crashed in a snow covered field. Both crew members were injured and the aircraft was destroyed.