Crash of an Avro 685 York in Le Rivier d’Allemont: 10 killed

Date & Time: Nov 14, 1944 at 1240 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
MW126
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Site:
Schedule:
Northolt - Kandy
MSN:
MW126
YOM:
1944
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
3
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
10
Captain / Total flying hours:
2045
Circumstances:
The aircraft was on its way to Kandy, Ceylon, with a crew of 7 and three passengers on board, among them Air Chief Marshal Sir Trafford Leigh-Mallory and his wife. While flying east of Grenoble at an altitude of 8,000 feet, the crew encountered poor weather conditions with snowstorm and fog. The crew elected to return but the Air Marshal insisted to continue. Shortly later, the four engine aircraft hit the slope of a mountain located 2 km west of Le Rivier d'Allemont and was totally destroyed. All ten occupants were killed. All rescue operations were suspended after few days as no trace of the aircraft was found. The wreckage and the dead bodies were eventually spotted by a local resident on June 4, 1945. Air Chief Marshal Sir Trafford Leigh-Mallory was appointed Air Commander-in-Chief of South East Asia Command (SEAC).
Crew:
S/L Gordon Lancaster, pilot,
F/L Peter Chinn, copilot,
F/L Keith Mooring, navigator,
F/L John Casey, wireless operator,
F/O John Enser, flight engineer,
Cpl John Burgess, fitter,
L/A John Burnett, fitter,
Sgt Harold Chandler, steward.
Passengers:
Sir Trafford Leigh-Mallory,
Lady Doris Jean Leigh-Mallory.
Probable cause:
A court of inquiry found that the accident was a consequence of bad weather and might have been avoided if Leigh-Mallory had not insisted that the flight proceed in such poor conditions against the advice of his aircrew

Crash of an Avro 685 York in Gibraltar

Date & Time: Jul 26, 1944 at 1200 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
MW119
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
Northolt - Gibraltar
MSN:
MW119
YOM:
1944
Region:
Crew on board:
0
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
On final approach, during the last segment, the captain decided to go around. The aircraft hit the runway surface, went out of control and came to rest into the sea. The aircraft was damaged beyond repair while there was no casualties.

Crash of a Short S.29 Stirling III at RAF West Wickham

Date & Time: Jul 4, 1943 at 0355 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
BF504
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
West Wickham - West Wickham
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
0
Circumstances:
The airplane departed RAF West Wickham at 2314LT on July 3 on an operation to Cologne. The following morning, while returning to base, it overshot the runway and finished up with its undercarriage smashed. There were no casualties among the crew.
Crew:
F/Lt C. G. Crew, pilot,
Sgt J. McFarlane, flight engineer,
Sgt L. E. Jordan, navigator,
F/O G. Ingram, bomb aimer,
Sgt G. Hudson, wireless operator,
Sgt J. Kennedy, air gunner,
Sgt J. Dimond, air gunner.

Crash of a Short S.29 Stirling III in Mehlem: 6 killed

Date & Time: Jul 4, 1943 at 0130 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
BK718
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
West Wickham - West Wickham
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
6
Circumstances:
The airplane departed RAF West Wickham at 2326LT on July 3 on an operation to Cologne. Approaching the target area, it was shot down by a German fighter and crashed in Mehlem, south of Bonn. Six crew members were killed and an air gunner survived and became PoW.
Crew:
F/Lt Robert Charles Platt, pilot, †
Sgt Hugh Murray, flight engineer, †
P/O Andrew Patrick Gilmour, navigator, †
Sgt Robert Freeland, bomb aimer, †
Sgt Oliver Beard, wireless operator, †
P/O Geoffrey Charles Smith, air gunner, †
Sgt Ivor Henry Norris, air gunner.
Probable cause:
Shot down by a German fighter.

Crash of a Short S.29 Stirling III in Moorsele: 7 killed

Date & Time: Jul 4, 1943 at 0045 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
EH907
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
West Wickham - West Wickham
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
The airplane departed RAF West Wickham at 2318LT on July 3 on an operation to Cologne. It crashed in unknown circumstances in Moorsele. Six crew members were killed and an air gunner was seriously injured. He later died from injuries sustained.
Crew:
F/Sgt Malcolm Lionel Brian Morrison, pilot,
Sgt Max Scheddle, flight engineer,
Sgt Alexander Patrick McGinley, navigator,
Sgt Cyril Reddell, bomb aimer,
Sgt William McGuire, wireless operator,
Sgt Charles Henry Fenton, air gunner,
Sgt Arthur Frederick Robert Leonard, air gunner.

Crash of a Short S.29 Stirling III near Legden: 7 killed

Date & Time: Jun 26, 1943 at 0140 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
EH900
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
West Wickham - West Wickham
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
The airplane departed RAF West Wickham at 2329LT on June 25 on an operation to Gelsenkirchen. It was shot down by a German fighter and crashed near Legden, killing the entire crew.
Crew:
F/Lt Frederick Charles McKenzie, pilot,
Sgt Ernest Wilson, flight engineer,
F/O Alec Victor Ibbetson Cook, navigator,
Sgt William Edward Walter, bomb aimer,
Sgt Colin Desmond Harry Campbell, wireless operator,
Sgt Frederick William Ealden, air gunner,
Sgt John Charles Davidson, air gunner.
Probable cause:
Shot down by a German fighter.

Crash of a Short S.29 Stirling I off Schouwen-Duiveland Island: 7 killed

Date & Time: Jun 25, 1943 at 0302 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
BK628
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
West Wickham - West Wickham
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
The airplane departed RAF West Wickham at 2310LT on June 24 on an operation to Wuppertal. While returning to base the following morning, it was shot down by a German fighter and crashed into the North Sea some 25 km west of Schouwen-Duiveland Island. All seven crew members were killed.
Crew:
F/Sgt John Minorgan Steel, pilot,
Sgt William Noble Nisbet, flight engineer,
Sgt Alan Norman Cooper, navigator,
Sgt William Arthur Taylor, bomb aimer,
Sgt Harry Taylorson, wireless operator,
Sgt Cyril William Dixon, air gunner,
Sgt John Campbell Gardner, air gunner.
Probable cause:
Shot down by a German fighter.

Crash of a Short S.29 Stirling III in Oud-Heverlee: 6 killed

Date & Time: Jun 25, 1943 at 0139 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
BK813
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
West Wickham - West Wickham
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
6
Circumstances:
The airplane departed RAF West Wickham at 2332LT on June 24 on an operation to Wuppertal. Passing over Belgium, it was shot down by a German fighter and crashed in Oud-Heverlee. Six crew members were killed and one became PoW.
Crew:
F/Sgt Walter Henry Teede, pilot, †
Sgt Edward Henry Stanton, flight engineer,
Sgt Hyman Levine, navigator, †
Sgt Aubrey Charles Harris, bomb aimer, †
F/Sgt Leo Petersen, wireless operator, †
Sgt Patrick James Taylor, air gunner, †
F/Sgt Gordon Henderson, air gunner. †
Probable cause:
Shot down by a German fighter.

Crash of a Short S.29 Stirling III in Kehrum: 4 killed

Date & Time: Jun 23, 1943 at 0135 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
BK665
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
Yes
Schedule:
West Wickham - West Wickham
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
4
Circumstances:
The airplane departed RAF West Wickham at 2318LT on June 22 on an operation to Mülheim. After passing south of Emmerich, it was shot down by a German fighter and crashed in Kehrum. Four crew members were killed and three others became PoW.
Crew:
P/O Patrick Colin McNair, pilot, †
Sgt George Witham Lawson, flight engineer, †
Sgt John Smith Porter, navigator, †
Sgt Alfred Thompson, bomb aimer, †
Sgt Frederick Alan Hamer, wireless operator,
Sgt David Charles Davids, air gunner,
Sgt Bertie T. Smy, air gunner.
Probable cause:
Shot down by a German fighter.

Crash of a Short S.29 Stirling III in Beeck: 7 killed

Date & Time: Jun 23, 1943 at 0129 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
BK804
Flight Phase:
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
West Wickham - West Wickham
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
7
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
0
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
7
Circumstances:
The airplane departed RAF West Wickham at 2326LT on June 22 on an operation to Mülheim. Approaching the target area, it was shot down by the German Flak and crashed in Beeck, killing the entire crew.
Crew:
F/Sgt James Allan Robson, pilot,
Sgt Newell Graham, flight engineer,
Sgt Clifford Richard Fenwick,
Sgt Guy Kipling,
Sgt Jack Picton,
Sgt Daniel Sanders, wireless operator,
Sgt Reginald Hammond, air gunner.
Probable cause:
Shot down by the German Flak.