Country
Operator Image

Crash of an Avro 748-357-2B in Palaly: 52 killed

Date & Time: Apr 29, 1995 at 0845 LT
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
4R-HVA
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Anuradhapura - Palaly
MSN:
1768
YOM:
1979
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
49
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
52
Circumstances:
The aircraft was completing a flight from Anuradhapura to Jaffna-Palaly Airport on behalf of the Sri Lanka Air Force. On final approach, at an altitude of 3,000 feet, the aircraft was shot down by a surface-to-air missile and crashed in a huge explosion. All 52 occupants were killed, among them 44 soldiers, two policemen, three journalists and three crew members.
Probable cause:
Shot down by a surface-to-air missile fired by Tamil separatists.

Crash of an Avro 748-334-2A in Jaffna: 45 killed

Date & Time: Apr 28, 1995
Type of aircraft:
Operator:
Registration:
4R-HVB
Flight Type:
Survivors:
No
Schedule:
Palaly - Colombo
MSN:
1757
YOM:
1978
Country:
Region:
Crew on board:
3
Crew fatalities:
Pax on board:
42
Pax fatalities:
Other fatalities:
Total fatalities:
45
Circumstances:
After takeoff from Palaly Airport, while climbing, the left engine exploded. The crew declared an emergency and was cleared to return. On short final, the aircraft went out of control and crashed in a huge explosion about 200 metres short of runway. All 45 occupants were killed, among them 40 soldiers and two civilians.
Probable cause:
It was determined that the left engine exploded during climbout after being hit by a surface-to-air missile shot by Tamil separatists.